A preschool child is asked, "Why do trees have leaves?" Which response would be an example of animism?
"Solcan have shade over my sandbox.”.
"To hide behind when they are scared.”.
"Because God made them that way.”.
"For the squirrels to play in.”.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale: Suggesting that trees have leaves to provide shade over a sandbox reflects a utilitarian view rather than animism. It attributes a functional benefit to the trees for human use without assigning the trees any lifelike characteristics or intent.
Choice B rationale: Saying trees hide behind leaves when they are scared exemplifies animism. It attributes human-like emotions and behaviors to trees, implying they have feelings and act upon them, which is characteristic of animistic thinking in children.
Choice C rationale: Attributing the presence of leaves to divine creation suggests a religious or spiritual explanation rather than animism. It does not imply the trees themselves have lifelike qualities or motivations; instead, it attributes their existence to an external divine force.
Choice D rationale: Indicating that leaves exist for squirrels to play in provides a functional and ecological explanation. It does not imbue trees with lifelike qualities or behaviors, focusing instead on the interaction between trees and squirrels in nature.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Newborns typically need to be fed every 2 to 3 hours. This frequent feeding is essential because their small stomachs can only hold a limited amount of milk, and they have rapid growth and metabolism. Breast milk is easily digested, and infants require frequent nourishment to support their growth and development.
Choice B rationale:
Feeding a newborn every 8 to 10 hours would be far too infrequent and could lead to dehydration and malnutrition. Newborns need more frequent feedings due to their small stomach capacity and high metabolic rate.
Choice C rationale:
Feeding a newborn every 4 to 6 hours might be suitable for slightly older infants but would still be too infrequent for a newborn. Frequent breastfeeding helps establish a good milk supply and ensures the baby receives adequate nutrition.
Choice D rationale:
Waiting 6 to 8 hours between feedings would not meet the nutritional needs of a newborn. They require more frequent feedings to support healthy growth and development.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Stating that "My stairway is always free of clutter" indicates a good understanding of safety, as a clutter-free stairway reduces the risk of accidents. This choice shows awareness of safety measures.
Choice B rationale:
Keeping medications in a locked cabinet is a responsible practice, ensuring that children do not have easy access to potentially harmful substances. This choice reflects a commitment to safety.
Choice C rationale:
The statement "I only leave my child in the car for brief moments" is concerning as leaving a child unattended in a car even for a short time can be dangerous. Extreme temperatures and other hazards pose significant risks to the child's safety, indicating a need for further education on this issue.
Choice D rationale:
Stating, "I continue to provide a great deal of indirect supervision for my child," is a positive sign that the parent is actively engaged in supervising their child. This choice demonstrates a good understanding of the importance of supervision and safety.
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