A preschool child is asked, "Why do trees have leaves?" Which response would be an example of animism?
"Solcan have shade over my sandbox.”.
"To hide behind when they are scared.”.
"Because God made them that way.”.
"For the squirrels to play in.”.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale: Suggesting that trees have leaves to provide shade over a sandbox reflects a utilitarian view rather than animism. It attributes a functional benefit to the trees for human use without assigning the trees any lifelike characteristics or intent.
Choice B rationale: Saying trees hide behind leaves when they are scared exemplifies animism. It attributes human-like emotions and behaviors to trees, implying they have feelings and act upon them, which is characteristic of animistic thinking in children.
Choice C rationale: Attributing the presence of leaves to divine creation suggests a religious or spiritual explanation rather than animism. It does not imply the trees themselves have lifelike qualities or motivations; instead, it attributes their existence to an external divine force.
Choice D rationale: Indicating that leaves exist for squirrels to play in provides a functional and ecological explanation. It does not imbue trees with lifelike qualities or behaviors, focusing instead on the interaction between trees and squirrels in nature.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. 2 to 3 months.
Choice A rationale:
The posterior fontanelle does not close within 3 to 6 months of birth. This timeframe is too long for the typical closure of the posterior fontanelle.
Choice B rationale:
Similarly, the posterior fontanelle does not close within 6 to 9 months of birth. This period is beyond the usual closure time for the posterior fontanelle.
Choice C rationale:
The posterior fontanelle does not close within 9 to 12 months of birth. This timeframe is significantly longer than the typical closure period for the posterior fontanelle.
Choice D rationale:
The posterior fontanelle typically closes within 2 to 3 months of birth. This is the correct timeframe for the closure of the posterior fontanelle.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
5-year-old children typically enjoy rough and tumble play, which involves physical activities like wrestling, play-fighting, and other boisterous games. This type of play is common at this age as it helps children develop physical coordination, social skills, and provides an outlet for their energy.
Choice B rationale:
Playing well-organized games is not the primary characteristic of play for most 5-year-olds. While they may engage in structured activities, they tend to favor more active and less structured play like rough and tumble play.
Choice C rationale:
Preferring inside activities is not a typical characteristic of 5-year-old play. Most children of this age group enjoy outdoor play and physical activities.
Choice D rationale:
Following rules is an important developmental skill, but it is not the primary characteristic used to characterize the play of 5-year-old children. They are more focused on physical and imaginative play.
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