A new mother is voicing concern she is breastfeeding her newborn too frequently.
How often does the nurse instruct this mother she should expect her newborn to feed?
Every 2 to 3 hours.
Every 8 to 10 hours.
Every 4 to 6 hours.
Every 6 to 8 hours.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Newborns typically need to be fed every 2 to 3 hours. This frequent feeding is essential because their small stomachs can only hold a limited amount of milk, and they have rapid growth and metabolism. Breast milk is easily digested, and infants require frequent nourishment to support their growth and development.
Choice B rationale:
Feeding a newborn every 8 to 10 hours would be far too infrequent and could lead to dehydration and malnutrition. Newborns need more frequent feedings due to their small stomach capacity and high metabolic rate.
Choice C rationale:
Feeding a newborn every 4 to 6 hours might be suitable for slightly older infants but would still be too infrequent for a newborn. Frequent breastfeeding helps establish a good milk supply and ensures the baby receives adequate nutrition.
Choice D rationale:
Waiting 6 to 8 hours between feedings would not meet the nutritional needs of a newborn. They require more frequent feedings to support healthy growth and development.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Allowing the child to read in his room until he falls asleep may not be the most appropriate choice in this situation. While reading can be a calming bedtime activity, it might not address the underlying issue of establishing a consistent bedtime routine. Additionally, letting a child read until they fall asleep could lead to irregular sleep patterns.
Choice B rationale:
Tiring out the child with physical activity before bedtime might seem like a good idea to promote sleep, but it's not always effective for all children. Physical activity close to bedtime may have the opposite effect, making the child more alert and active. It's essential to focus on a combination of calming activities and a consistent bedtime routine.
Choice D rationale:
Allowing the child to put himself to bed when he is tired can lead to inconsistent sleep patterns and may not be suitable for a young child. Children thrive on routine and structure, and it's important to establish a bedtime routine that provides a sense of security and predictability. Allowing a child to decide when to go to bed can disrupt this routine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Fussy behavior in a 1-year-old infant can be a normal response to discomfort, hunger, or unfamiliar surroundings. It is not typically an immediate concern and does not warrant reporting to the physician immediately.
Choice B rationale:
Minimal verbalization is also common in a 1-year-old infant as they are still in the early stages of language development. It is not typically a finding that requires immediate reporting to the physician.
Choice C rationale:
A pulse rate of 100 beats/minute in a 1-year-old infant can be within the normal range. The normal pulse rate for infants can vary, but it generally falls between 100-160 beats/minute. While it may warrant further observation, it is not an immediate concern that requires reporting to the physician.
Choice D rationale:
A respiratory rate of 60 breaths/minute in a 1-year-old infant is significantly lower than the normal range. The normal respiratory rate for infants is typically between 20-40 breaths per minute. A respiratory rate of 60 may indicate respiratory distress or other underlying issues, which should be reported to the physician immediately for further evaluation and intervention.
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