A public health nurse is developing a protocol for the treatment of inhalation anthrax in the event of widespread public exposure. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include?
Manifestations of anthrax infection appear within 3 days of exposure.
Ciprofloxacin should be administered to asymptomatic clients who were directly exposed to anthrax.
The anthrax vaccine is ineffective following direct anthrax exposure.
Prophylactic treatment should be provided to clients for 10 days following exposure to anthrax.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Manifestations of anthrax infection can vary in time of appearance, and while some symptoms may appear within 3 days, others may take longer.
Choice B reason: Ciprofloxacin is recommended for post-exposure prophylaxis in asymptomatic individuals who have been exposed to inhalation anthrax to prevent the development of the disease.
Choice C reason: The anthrax vaccine is used for pre-exposure prophylaxis and is not typically used after direct exposure as an emergency response.
Choice D reason: Prophylactic treatment duration for anthrax exposure is typically 60 days to ensure all spores have been eradicated, not just 10 days.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While mentoring can be supportive, it does not directly address the prevention of workplace violence.
Choice B reason: A zero-tolerance policy sets a clear standard and expectation that violence will not be tolerated, which is essential for prevention.
Choice C reason: Social activities may improve morale but do not directly prevent workplace violence.
Choice D reason: Assertive communication training can help in managing conflict but may not be sufficient to prevent violence.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Identifying educational materials is important, but it is not the first step in developing a disaster plan.
Choice B reason: Determining potential environmental health hazards is the first action to take when developing a disaster plan, as it establishes the foundation for all subsequent planning and response strategies.
Choice C reason: Verifying dates for drills is part of ongoing preparedness and training, but it comes after the initial plan development.
Choice D reason: Developing response strategies for specific populations is a later step that builds upon the initial hazard assessment.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.