A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (select all that apply)

Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast.

Lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts.

Creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.

Organizing a program to promote skateboard safety.

Teaching a class about risks of smoking cigarettes

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

Choice A reason: Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is not a primary prevention activity, but rather a tertiary prevention activity. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disability or chronic condition and improve the quality of life of the affected individual¹.

Choice B reason: Lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts is a primary prevention activity, as it can help support the implementation of programs and policies that prevent diseases and injuries before they occur².

Choice C reason: Creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is not a primary prevention activity, but rather a secondary prevention activity. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat diseases or injuries early to prevent complications and progression¹.

Choice D reason: Organizing a program to promote skateboard safety is a primary prevention activity, as it can help prevent injuries and accidents among children who engage in this recreational activity³.

Choice E reason: Teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking is a primary prevention activity, as it can help prevent the initiation of tobacco use and its associated health consequences among children and adolescents⁴.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Teaching the client about appropriate food choices is an important action, but not the first one. The nurse should first assess the client's current eating habits and preferences before providing any education.

Choice B reason: Referring the client to a diabetes mellitus support group is a helpful action, but not the first one. The nurse should first establish a rapport with the client and assess their readiness to learn and cope with the diagnosis before making any referrals.

Choice C reason: Identifying the client's dietary preferences is the first action to take. The nurse should use a client-centered approach and respect the client's cultural and personal preferences when planning the nutritional program.

Choice D reason: Developing a nutritional program is a necessary action, but not the first one. The nurse should first collaborate with the client and other health care professionals to design a program that meets the client's needs and goals.

A. Survivors are thankful for having survived the disaster. B. Outside responders are working long hours each day. C. Volunteers are experiencing burnout. D. The community adapts to a new state of normalcy.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is not the best indicator of the recovery phase, as it may reflect the initial reaction of the survivors after the disaster. Survivors may still experience emotional distress, physical injuries, or material losses that require assistance and intervention.

Choice B reason: This statement is not the best indicator of the recovery phase, as it may reflect the ongoing efforts of the outside responders during the disaster. Outside responders may work long hours each day to provide rescue, relief, and support to the affected community.

Choice C reason: This statement is not the best indicator of the recovery phase, as it may reflect the challenges faced by the volunteers during the disaster. Volunteers may experience burnout due to the high demands, stress, and trauma of the disaster situation.

Choice D reason: This statement is the best indicator of the recovery phase, as it reflects the resilience and adaptation of the community after the disaster. The community may restore its functions, services, and resources, and cope with the changes and losses caused by the disaster.

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A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A home health nurse is visiting a client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A public health nurse is assisting in emergency response following a natural disaster in a community. Which of the following situations observed by the nurse indicates the community is in the recovery phase of the disaster?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A community health nurse is providing teaching to a client who speaks a different language. Which of the following findings should the nurse document as an indication that the client understands the teaching?

A nurse is working for a hospice organization. The nurse should identify that which of the following criteria must be met for a client to qualify for hospice care?

Which of the following federal agencies should a community health nurse seek guidance from regarding a public building that has asbestos leaking from rips in the heating duct insulation?

A public health nurse learns that a client is being treated for active tuberculosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent the spread of tuberculosis within the community?

An occupational health nurse at a factory is planning upcoming health programs for employees. Which of the following actions demonstrates the use of secondary prevention strategies?

A community health nurse is providing support to the caregiver of a client who has new onset dementia. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the caregiver?

A nurse is performing a home hazard appraisal for a client who is experiencing weakness in the lower extremities and uses a walker. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?

A home health nurse is assessing the health history of a new client. The nurse should identify that which of the following conditions increases the client's risk for falls?