A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (select all that apply)

Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast.

Lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts.

Creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.

Organizing a program to promote skateboard safety.

Teaching a class about risks of smoking cigarettes

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

Choice A reason: Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is not a primary prevention activity, but rather a tertiary prevention activity. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of a disability or chronic condition and improve the quality of life of the affected individual¹.

Choice B reason: Lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts is a primary prevention activity, as it can help support the implementation of programs and policies that prevent diseases and injuries before they occur².

Choice C reason: Creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is not a primary prevention activity, but rather a secondary prevention activity. Secondary prevention aims to detect and treat diseases or injuries early to prevent complications and progression¹.

Choice D reason: Organizing a program to promote skateboard safety is a primary prevention activity, as it can help prevent injuries and accidents among children who engage in this recreational activity³.

Choice E reason: Teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking is a primary prevention activity, as it can help prevent the initiation of tobacco use and its associated health consequences among children and adolescents⁴.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is false and discouraging. The caregiver may be eligible for financial assistance for dementia from various sources, such as Medicare, Medicaid, or private insurance.

Choice B reason: This statement is true and supportive. The caregiver may benefit from finding a local support group for caregivers, where they can share their experiences, learn coping strategies, and access resources.

Choice C reason: This statement is unrealistic and harmful. The caregiver should not isolate themselves or their partner from other sources of support. The caregiver may need to delegate some tasks to other family members, friends, or professional caregivers.

Choice D reason: This statement is unreasonable and exhausting. The caregiver should not take over all the activities of daily living (ADLs) for their partner, as this may undermine their partner's autonomy and dignity. The caregiver should encourage their partner to perform ADLs as much as possible, with assistance as needed.

A. Assemble an emergency disaster response team. B. Evaluate the effectiveness of local disaster-preparedness drills. C. Identify the community's risks and capabilities. D. Provide education about first aid and triage.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Assembling an emergency disaster response team is not the first action to take when developing a disaster-preparedness plan. The nurse should first assess the community's needs and resources before forming a team.

Choice B reason: Evaluating the effectiveness of local disaster-preparedness drills is not the first action to take when developing a disaster-preparedness plan. The nurse should first identify the potential hazards and vulnerabilities of the community before conducting or reviewing any drills.

Choice C reason: Identifying the community's risks and capabilities is the first action to take when developing a disaster-preparedness plan. The nurse should perform a comprehensive assessment of the community's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) related to disaster management.

Choice D reason: Providing education about first aid and triage is not the first action to take when developing a disaster-preparedness plan. The nurse should first determine the learning needs and preferences of the community before designing and implementing any educational programs.

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A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (select all that apply)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A community health nurse is providing support to the caregiver of a client who has new onset dementia. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the caregiver?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A community health nurse is developing a disaster-preparedness plan. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first when developing the plan?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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