A student asks the nurse at the student health clinic how HIV is diagnosed. Which of the following statements would be the best response by the nurse?
"A diagnosis of HIV is made when CD4 T-lymphocytes drop to less than 30 cells/mm."
"A diagnosis of HIV is made when antibodies to HIV reach peak levels of 1000/ml of blood."
"A diagnosis of HIV is made when a patient tests positive for Syphilis."
"A diagnosis of HIV is made when antibodies to HIV are detected (seroconversion) about 6 weeks to 3 months following possible exposure."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: CD4 drop is AIDS, not HIV diagnosis. Seroconversion fits, per nursing. This errors in stage. It’s universally distinct.
Choice B reason: Antibody levels aren’t quantified at 1000/ml for diagnosis. Seroconversion is correct, per standards. This misaligns with facts. It’s universally distinct.
Choice C reason: Syphilis is unrelated; HIV diagnosis uses antibodies. This errors per nursing knowledge. It’s universally distinct, wrong disease.
Choice D reason: HIV diagnosis detects antibodies during seroconversion, 6 weeks to 3 months. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally accurate, distinctly true.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Disease isn’t a component; environment completes the triangle. This errors per epidemiology standards. It’s universally distinct, incorrect term.
Choice B reason: Condition and variable are vague; environment is standard. This misaligns with nursing definitions. It’s universally distinct, non-specific.
Choice C reason: Condition isn’t a triangle part; environment is key. This errors per public health facts. It’s universally distinct, wrong element.
Choice D reason: Agent, host, and environment form the epidemiologic triangle. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cocaine reduces appetite; high energy is a symptom. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, opposite effect.
Choice B reason: Cocaine raises heart rate, not lowers it. Energy fits, per standards. This misaligns with drug effects. It’s universally distinct, incorrect.
Choice C reason: Drowsiness opposes cocaine’s stimulant nature; energy is correct. This errors per nursing knowledge. It’s universally distinct, sedative-based.
Choice D reason: High energy is a key sign of cocaine intoxication, per pharmacology. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.