For a bedridden Muslim patient, the nurse rearranges the room and moves the bed so that it faces toward Mecca for the patient's daily prayers. Which of the following is the nurse demonstrating through these actions?
Imposition
Brokering
Awareness
Accommodation
The Correct Answer is D
A. Imposition: Cultural imposition refers to forcing one’s own beliefs on another person, which is not the case here.
B. Brokering: Cultural brokering involves mediating between the patient and the healthcare system, which is not applicable in this scenario.
C. Awareness: Awareness means recognizing cultural differences but does not involve taking action, as demonstrated in this case.
D. Accommodation: Cultural accommodation involves making adjustments to support a patient's cultural practices without causing harm to others. By repositioning the bed, the nurse respects the patient’s religious beliefs and enhances comfort.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hepatitis B: Hepatitis B is a bloodborne disease, primarily spread through contact with infected bodily fluids, not through a vector.
B. Rocky Mountain spotted fever: Rocky Mountain spotted fever is a vector-borne disease transmitted by tick bites. Vectors are living organisms, such as mosquitoes or ticks, that carry infectious agents.
C. E. coli O157:H7: E. coli is a foodborne illness that spreads through contaminated food or water, not via a vector.
D. Anthrax: Anthrax is a bacterial infection that spreads through direct contact, ingestion, or inhalation of spores, not through a vector.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
parasite) that causes disease. In this case, the bacteria responsible for a vaginal infection is the infectious agent.
B. Agent and Host: While the host is the individual affected by the infection, the question specifically asks about the bacteria, which falls solely under the agent category.
C. Environment: The environment in the epidemiologic triangle refers to external conditions that contribute to disease transmission, such as hygiene, climate, and healthcare practices. The bacteria itself is not an environmental factor.
D. Host: The host refers to the person or animal that harbors the infection, not the bacteria itself.
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