The public health nurse creates a local program aimed at reducing teen vaping statistics. This is an example of which public health core function?

Choice A reason: Social justice focuses on equitable resource distribution, like ensuring vaccine access for all. It’s related but narrower than this scenario’s broad goal of maximizing community health, which prioritizes overall outcomes over individual fairness, aligning less directly with the described policy intent fully.

Choice B reason: Beneficence emphasizes doing good, like providing care to one patient. It’s individual-focused, not the collective “greatest good” approach here, where policies sacrifice some happiness for community-wide health gains, distinguishing it from this broader ethical framework applied systematically across populations.

Choice C reason: Veracity is truth-telling, like honest risk communication. It’s unrelated to maximizing health for the majority, as this scenario prioritizes outcomes over transparency. Policies may obscure individual discontent, making truth secondary to achieving widespread health benefits ethically and practically here.

Choice D reason: Utilitarianism seeks the greatest good for the most people, as seen in these policies improving community health despite some unhappiness. It balances benefits, like reduced disease rates, against minor individual costs, aligning perfectly with the described public health strategy comprehensively and ethically.

Choice A reason: Quaternary isn’t a standard prevention level; tertiary fits confirmed STIs. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, not recognized here.

Choice B reason: Tertiary prevention manages confirmed STIs to prevent complications. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly accurate post-diagnosis.

Choice C reason: Secondary is screening/treatment pre-confirmation; post-diagnosis is tertiary. This misaligns with nursing definitions. It’s universally distinct, not after diagnosis.

Choice D reason: Primary prevents STIs; tertiary handles confirmed cases instead. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, pre-disease focus.