According to Pavlov, what would cause someone to have a phobia of the color green?
Having frightening memories located in the subconscious, which is represented by the color green
Previously encountering something terrifying that involved the color green
Experiencing a brain injury that resulted in a distorted perception of the color green
Having very little exposure to the color green as a young child but repeated exposure to other colors
The Correct Answer is B
A. This option refers more to psychoanalytic theory rather than classical conditioning.
B. In classical conditioning, a phobia of the color green could result from a terrifying event (unconditioned stimulus) that involved the color green (neutral stimulus), which then becomes a conditioned stimulus causing fear.
C. A brain injury causing a distorted perception is not related to Pavlov’s concept of classical conditioning.
D. Lack of exposure to a color would not typically result in a phobia according to classical conditioning principles.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Working memory is involved in the temporary storage and manipulation of information, such as when learning and applying the rules of a new game.
B. Long-term memory involves the storage of information over a long period, which is not the primary type of memory accessed for initial learning.
C. Sensory memory involves the brief retention of sensory information, which is not relevant for learning complex concepts like game rules.
D. Explicit memory refers to the conscious recall of facts and events, but the learning process of rules engages working memory more directly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The method described aims at random sampling across different departments, not targeting specific users.
B. By selecting courses from each college department, the student is trying to ensure that the survey results are representative of the entire campus population.
C. The focus is on broad representation, not on selecting specific respondents for follow-up interviews.
D. The placebo effect refers to participants' expectations affecting outcomes, not survey selection methods.
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