Which statement best describes perception?
Perception primarily involves only hearing and vision
Perception occurs before the stimulus is interpreted by the brain
Perception refers to the physical stimulation of the senses
Perception refers to the organization and interpretation of sensory input
The Correct Answer is D
A. Perception involves all sensory modalities, not just hearing and vision.
B. Perception occurs after the brain interprets sensory input.
C. The physical stimulation of the senses refers to sensation, not perception.
D. Perception refers to how the brain organizes and interprets sensory information, which is the most accurate description.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Milgram's obedience study focuses on how individuals comply with authority figures, which is not relevant to James's decision.
B. Freud's ego theory addresses the balance between the id, ego, and superego, which is not directly related to the scenario of group influence.
C. Asch's conformity study examines how individuals tend to conform to group opinions, even when they are aware that the group's views may be incorrect. James agrees with his friends despite knowing the movie had poor reviews, which is a clear example of conformity.
D. Pavlov's classical conditioning experiments involve learning through association, which is not related to James's decision to conform to his friends' views.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Neuroleptics are antipsychotic drugs, not antianxiety medications.
B. Tricyclics are a class of antidepressants, not specifically antianxiety drugs.
C. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are a class of antidepressants that are not primarily used for anxiety.
D. Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed for anxiety and work by calming the central nervous system.
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