According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and Prevention, what disease(s) are reportable infectious diseases? Select all that apply.

Bacterial conjunctivitis.

Diphtheria.

Pediculosis.

Anthrax.

Tuberculosis.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

A. Bacterial conjunctivitis is not a reportable infectious disease according to the CDC. While it is a common condition, it does not fall under the mandatory reporting requirements for public health.
B. Diphtheria is a reportable disease because it is a severe bacterial infection that can lead to outbreaks and severe health consequences. Reporting helps track and control the spread of this potentially life-threatening disease.
C. Pediculosis (head lice) is not a reportable disease by the CDC. It is a common parasitic infestation but does not require mandatory reporting for public health surveillance.
D. Anthrax is a reportable disease due to its potential for severe illness and its use as a bioterrorism agent. Reporting anthrax is crucial for monitoring and managing outbreaks and potential public health threats.
E. Tuberculosis is a reportable disease because it is a serious infectious disease that can spread in communities and requires public health measures to manage and prevent outbreaks.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Administering half of the missed dose is not generally recommended because it could lead to inconsistent drug levels and potential for breakthrough seizures. The standard practice is to follow the dosing schedule unless otherwise instructed by the healthcare provider.
B. Giving the missed dose with the next scheduled dose may lead to double dosing and could increase the risk of side effects or toxicity. The missed dose should be addressed as soon as possible but not in combination with the next dose.
C. Withholding the missed dose unless seizure activity occurs could put the client at risk for seizures. Anticonvulsants should be administered as per the prescribed schedule to maintain therapeutic drug levels and prevent seizures.
D. Administering the missed dose as soon as possible is the correct approach, following standard guidelines for missed medications. The missed dose should be given promptly unless it is close to the time of the next dose, in which case the next dose should be given as scheduled.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

The prescription is for 0.25 mg of digoxin, and each tablet contains 0.125 mg.

By dividing the prescribed dose (0.25 mg) by the strength of each tablet (0.125 mg), we get 2.

Answer = 2

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According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and Prevention, what disease(s) are reportable infectious diseases? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

At 1200, the practical nurse (PN) learns that a client's 0900 dose of an anticonvulsant was not given. The next scheduled dose is at 2100. Which action should the PN take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client receives a prescription for digoxin 0.25 mg by mouth. The medication is available in 0.125 mg tablets. How many tablets should the practical nurse (PN) administer? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

When administering a saline enema, the practical nurse (PN) inserts the enema tubing three inches into the client's rectum, and elevates the container six inches above the client's body. When the clamp is opened, the solution does not infuse. Which action should the PN take?

A client receiving chemotherapy develops a cough that is productive of yellow-tinged sputum. After determining that the client is afebrile, which is the priority action for the practical nurse (PN) to take?

An older adult client who was admitted to a long-term care facility yesterday is confused about what day of the week it is. The history does not indicate that the client was confused prior to admission. Which action should the practical nurse (PN) take?

The practical nurse (PN) and unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) are providing care for a client who exhibits signs of neglect syndrome following a stroke affecting the right hemisphere. Which action should the PN implement?

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