According to the diagnostic criteria, which type of eczema is typically associated with the presence of distinct coin-shaped lesions on the skin?

Atopic dermatitis

Contact dermatitis

Nummular eczema

Seborrheic dermatitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: Nummular eczema is characterized by the presence of distinct coin-shaped or round lesions on the skin.

Incorrect choices: a. Atopic dermatitis is associated with generalized red, inflamed patches of skin, not coin-shaped lesions.

b. Contact dermatitis is caused by exposure to irritants or allergens and does not typically result in coin-shaped lesions.

d. Seborrheic dermatitis is commonly seen on the scalp and face and presents with red, scaly patches, not coin-shaped lesions.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: Applying cold compresses can help soothe itching and reduce inflammation in patients with eczema.

Incorrect choices: b. Massaging the affected areas with warm oil can aggravate eczema symptoms by increasing blood flow and potentially irritating the skin further.

c. Using a heating pad can exacerbate itching and inflammation in eczema patients and should be avoided.

d. Over-the-counter hydrocortisone cream may be used with caution for mild eczema, but for severe symptoms, the patient should consult their healthcare provider for appropriate prescription-strength medications.

A. Elderly adults B. Young children C. Adolescents D. Pregnant women

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: Eczema is most commonly seen in young children, particularly infants and toddlers. However, it can affect people of all ages.

Incorrect choices: a. Eczema is less common in elderly adults.

c. While eczema can occur in adolescents, it is more prevalent in younger children.

d. Eczema is not specifically associated with pregnancy.

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According to the diagnostic criteria, which type of eczema is typically associated with the presence of distinct coin-shaped lesions on the skin?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a patient with eczema who is experiencing severe itching and inflammation. Which nursing intervention is appropriate to provide relief?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following age groups is most commonly affected by eczema?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which part of the body is often affected by eczema in older children and adults?

What is the primary characteristic of eczema?

Which type of eczema is associated with exposure to irritants in the environment?

The nurse is providing patient education to a client with eczema. Which of the following instructions is correct?

Which of the following factors is known to aggravate eczema in individuals with sensitive skin?

Which of the following diagnostic tests is commonly used to identify potential allergens in cases of suspected allergic contact dermatitis, a type of eczema?

According to diagnostic criteria, which of the following is a characteristic feature of infantile atopic dermatitis, a type of eczema commonly seen in young children?

The nurse is providing education to a pregnant patient with eczema. Which of the following topical medications is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy to manage eczema symptoms?