After teaching a woman who has had an evacuation for gestational trophoblastic disease (hydatidiform mole or molar pregnancy) about her condition, which statement indicates that the nurse's teaching was successful?
"I won't use my birth control pills for at least a year or two."
"I will be sure to avoid getting pregnant for at least 1 year."
"My blood pressure will continue to be increased for about 6 more months."
"My intake of iron will have to be closely monitored for 6 months."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I won't use my birth control pills for at least a year or two." - This statement does not accurately reflect the teaching provided. After treatment for gestational trophoblastic disease, it is important for the woman to avoid pregnancy for a specified period of time to allow for monitoring and to reduce the risk of complications. However, the use of birth control pills is typically recommended to prevent pregnancy during this period.
B. "I will be sure to avoid getting pregnant for at least 1 year." - This statement demonstrates understanding of the teaching. After treatment for gestational trophoblastic disease, healthcare providers typically recommend avoiding pregnancy for at least one year. This allows for monitoring of hCG levels to ensure they return to normal and to reduce the risk of recurrence.
C. "My blood pressure will continue to be increased for about 6 more months." - This statement is not related to the teaching about gestational trophoblastic disease. Blood pressure may be affected during pregnancy, but it is not a specific concern related to treatment for gestational trophoblastic disease.
D. "My intake of iron will have to be closely monitored for 6 months." - This statement is not directly related to the teaching about gestational trophoblastic disease. While monitoring of iron levels may be important for overall health, it is not a specific recommendation related to treatment for this condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Bleeding after intercourse
Endometrial polyps can cause bleeding after intercourse (postcoital bleeding) due to irritation or trauma to the polyps during sexual activity. This symptom occurs because the polyps protrude into the uterine cavity and are easily disturbed by movement or contact.
B. Vaginal discharge
While vaginal discharge can be a symptom of various gynecological conditions, it is not typically associated specifically with endometrial polyps. Instead, other conditions like bacterial vaginosis or vaginal infections are more commonly linked to vaginal discharge.
C. Irregular, acyclic bleeding
Endometrial polyps can cause irregular, acyclic bleeding, but this symptom is less specific compared to bleeding after intercourse. Irregular bleeding can occur due to hormonal changes, uterine fibroids, or other gynecological conditions as well.
D. Bleeding between menses
Bleeding between menstrual periods (intermenstrual bleeding) can occur with endometrial polyps, but it is not as specific a manifestation as bleeding after intercourse. Intermenstrual bleeding can also be caused by hormonal imbalances, cervical or uterine infections, or other underlying conditions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Inspect the breasts:
Inspecting the breasts visually is usually the first step in a clinical breast examination. The nurse observes the size, shape, symmetry, and skin characteristics of the breasts, including any visible abnormalities such as dimpling, puckering, or changes in skin texture or color.
B. Palpate the axillary area:
Palpating the axillary (underarm) area is typically done after inspecting the breasts. This allows the nurse to assess for any enlarged lymph nodes or palpable masses in the axillary region, which could indicate pathology or breast cancer metastasis.
C. Compress the nipple for a discharge:
If there are concerns about nipple discharge, this step may follow breast palpation. By gently compressing the nipple, the nurse can assess for any abnormal discharge, such as bloody or spontaneous discharge, which may warrant further investigation.
D. Palpate the breasts:
Palpating the breasts is usually performed after visual inspection and axillary palpation. During breast palpation, the nurse systematically examines each breast using circular motions with varying pressure to detect any lumps, masses, or areas of tenderness. This thorough palpation helps identify any abnormalities within the breast tissue.
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