All of the following describes obsessive-compulsive personality disorder except
Micromanages others
Perfectionist
Workaholic
Wants to be alone
The Correct Answer is D
A. Micromanages others. Individuals with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) exhibit excessive control and perfectionism, often micromanaging tasks and people to ensure everything is done "correctly." They struggle with delegating responsibilities because they believe others will not meet their high standards.
B. Perfectionist. Rigid perfectionism is a core feature of OCPD. Individuals set unrealistically high expectations for themselves and others, leading to chronic dissatisfaction, procrastination, and inefficiency because they fear making mistakes.
C. Workaholic. Those with OCPD are often preoccupied with work and productivity, sometimes neglecting personal relationships and leisure activities. They may prioritize tasks over social interactions, believing that relaxation is a sign of laziness.
D. Wants to be alone. Unlike schizoid personality disorder, individuals with OCPD do not prefer isolation. They often engage with others in structured environments but struggle in relationships due to their rigid expectations, stubbornness, and excessive control over details rather than a genuine desire to be alone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Clozapine (Clozaril) is a second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic known for its strong dopamine (D2) and serotonin (5-HT2A) blockade. It is primarily used for treatment-resistant schizophrenia but has a high risk of agranulocytosis, metabolic syndrome, and sedation, requiring regular blood monitoring.
B. Haloperidol (Haldol) is a first-generation (typical) antipsychotic that strongly blocks dopamine (D2) receptors, leading to a high risk of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) such as dystonia, tardive dyskinesia, and akathisia. It is commonly used for acute psychosis and agitation.
C. Fluphenazine (Prolixin is a first-generation antipsychotic that also strongly antagonizes D2 receptors, making it effective for chronic schizophrenia but highly associated with EPS. It is available in long-acting injectable (LAI) form for maintenance therapy.
D. Chlorpromazine (Thorazine) is a first-generation, low-potency antipsychotic with strong sedative, anticholinergic, and hypotensive effects. While it has a lower risk of EPS compared to high-potency FGAs like haloperidol, it causes more sedation, orthostatic hypotension, and weight gain due to histamine and muscarinic receptor blockade.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Believes thoughts are being transmitted to others. This describes thought broadcasting, where individuals believe that their thoughts are being sent to others or that people can hear them without speaking. This is a distinct delusion seen in psychotic disorders like schizophrenia.
B. Believes thoughts are being controlled. This aligns with delusions of control, where a person believes that an external force is controlling their thoughts, feelings, or actions. This is different from thought withdrawal, which specifically involves thoughts being stolen.
C. Believes thoughts are taken out of someone's mind. Thought withdrawal delusions occur when a person believes that an outside force is removing thoughts from their mind. This delusion is common in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders, often associated with paranoid themes and cognitive disorganization.
D. Believes aliens are inserting thoughts in someone's brain. This describes thought insertion, where individuals believe that outside entities (e.g., aliens, the government) are implanting thoughts into their mind. While related, this differs from thought withdrawal, which involves the removal of thoughts rather than their insertion.
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