An elderly client is being discharged home. The client lives alone and has atrophy of his olfactory organs. The nurse tells the client's family that it is essential that the client have what installed in the home?

Grab bars

Nonslip mats

Baseboard heaters

A smoke detector

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Grab bars: Grab bars are useful for preventing falls in the bathroom but are unrelated to the client’s atrophy of olfactory organs, which affects the sense of smell.

B. Nonslip mats: Nonslip mats can help prevent falls but are not related to the client’s diminished sense of smell.

C. Baseboard heaters: Baseboard heaters are unrelated to olfactory atrophy and do not address the safety concerns associated with a reduced sense of smell.

D. A smoke detector: A smoke detector is essential for this client because the atrophy of olfactory organs means the client may not be able to detect the smell of smoke, increasing the risk of not noticing a fire.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. drowsiness: Drowsiness is a common side effect of many antianxiety medications, especially benzodiazepines. This can impair the client’s ability to safely drive or perform tasks requiring alertness, making this the most appropriate choice.

B. confusion: While confusion can occur with some antianxiety drugs, it is less common than drowsiness and typically occurs at higher doses or with prolonged use.

C. behavior changes: Behavior changes can occur but are less common and are not the primary reason for caution with activities requiring mental alertness.

D. sleep disorders: Sleep disorders are not a typical side effect of antianxiety medications; in fact, these drugs are often used to treat sleep disturbances.

A. Diarrhea B. Pinpoint-sized pupils C. Weight gain D. Bulimia

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Diarrhea: Opiates typically cause constipation, not diarrhea. Diarrhea is not a common finding with opiate use.

B. Pinpoint-sized pupils: Opiates commonly cause miosis, or pinpoint pupils. This is a classic sign of opiate use and is important for assessment.

C. Weight gain: Opiate use is not typically associated with weight gain; in fact, it can sometimes lead to decreased appetite and weight loss.

D. Bulimia: Bulimia is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating and purging. It is not a typical effect of opiate use.

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An elderly client is being discharged home. The client lives alone and has atrophy of his olfactory organs. The nurse tells the client's family that it is essential that the client have what installed in the home?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Clients using antianxiety drugs should be cautious when driving or performing tasks requiring mental alertness because antianxiety drugs may cause:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following assessment findings is observed in a client with opiate use?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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