Attempting to correct a problem using coping mechanisms, solutions, or behaviors previously found to be effective is what phase of a crisis?
Active crisis phase
Adaptive coping phase
Conventional coping stage
Beginning phase
The Correct Answer is C
A. Active crisis phase
This is the height of the crisis, when anxiety is at its peak and coping skills may break down.
B. Adaptive coping phase
Adaptive coping refers to when new or healthier strategies are developed-usually after conventional methods fail.
C. Conventional coping stage
In this stage, the person attempts to use familiar or previously successful coping mechanisms to deal with the crisis.
D. Beginning phase
This refers to the initial awareness of the problem, but not necessarily the point at which solutions are being applied.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Suppression
Suppression is a conscious defense mechanism where an individual intentionally avoids thinking about distressing thoughts or feelings.
B. Projection
Projection involves attributing one’s own unwanted feelings or impulses to someone else (e.g., accusing someone else of being angry when you're the one feeling it).
C. Regression
Regression is reverting to an earlier developmental stage (e.g., a childlike state) to cope with stress or anxiety.
D. Rationalization
Rationalization is creating logical excuses to justify unacceptable behavior or feelings (e.g., "I failed the test because the teacher doesn’t like me").
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Denial:
Denial is typically the first stage of grief, where the individual refuses to accept the loss. Jill is not denying her mother's death.
B. Bargaining:
Bargaining involves "if only" or "what if" thoughts to reverse or prevent the loss. Jill's reaction is more about injustice and resentment.
C. Depression:
Depression is marked by profound sadness and withdrawal, not irritability and outward frustration.
D. Anger:
Jill is expressing anger at the perceived unfairness of losing her mother, a classic emotion in this stage of grief.
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