Convert 101*F to Celsius
The Correct Answer is ["38.3"]
Rationale:
To convert 101°F to Celsius, use the formula:
C = (°F - 32) × 5/9
C = (101 - 32) × 5/9
C = 69 × 5/9
C ≈ 38.3°C
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Metabolic alkalosis is related to an excess of bicarbonate or loss of acid, not CO₂ retention.
B. Metabolic acidosis is caused by the accumulation of acids (like in renal failure or DKA), not respiratory dysfunction.
C. Respiratory acidosis occurs when the lungs fail to excrete enough CO₂, leading to CO₂ retention and a decrease in blood pH. This is commonly seen in conditions like COPD, respiratory depression, or airway obstruction.
D. Respiratory alkalosis results from excessive elimination of CO₂, such as in hyperventilation, which is the opposite of what is described.
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
Rationale:
To calculate the volume to administer, use the formula:
(Desired dose ÷ Dose on hand) × Volume on hand = Volume to administer
(500 mg ÷ 250 mg) × 10 mL = 2 × 10 mL = 20 mL
The nurse will administer 20 mL per dose.
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