During a home visit to a hospice patient, the patient states, “I used to love eating strawberry ice cream, but with the dietary restrictions of my condition, I have not been able to have ice cream in years.”. How should the nurse respond?

“How about we make a compromise and I can get you some strawberries instead.”.

“I’m sorry, but you must stick to your dietary restrictions so that you can get better faster.”.

“I love strawberry ice cream too, how about I get the both of us some?”

“Why don’t we talk about treatment first?”

Skeletal muscles do not enable the bronchioles to dilate in the lungs. The dilation and constriction of the bronchioles are controlled by the autonomic nervous system and the smooth muscles in the walls of the bronchioles.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
This response shows empathy and understanding towards the patient’s situation. It acknowledges the patient’s craving for strawberry ice cream and offers a compromise that aligns with the patient’s dietary restrictions.
Choice B rationale
This response may come across as insensitive and dismissive of the patient’s feelings. It’s important to show empathy and understanding when dealing with patients, especially those in hospice care.
Choice C rationale
This response may not be appropriate as it does not consider the patient’s dietary restrictions. While it shows empathy, it’s important to respect and adhere to the patient’s dietary needs.
Choice D rationale
This response may not be appropriate as it does not address the patient’s statement. It’s important to acknowledge and respond to the patient’s feelings and concerns.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Before repositioning a patient, the nurse should first elevate the height of the patient’s bed. This allows the nurse to work at a comfortable height and reduces the risk of injury.
Choice B rationale
While tightening the abdominal muscles can help with lifting and moving, it is not the first action the nurse should take when preparing to reposition a patient.
Choice C rationale
Positioning the feet in line with the shoulders can provide a stable base of support when moving or lifting. However, this is not the first action the nurse should take when preparing to reposition a patient.
Choice D rationale
Pivoting the feet in the direction of the move can help with turning and moving. However, this is not the first action the nurse should take when preparing to reposition a patient.

A. Prothrombin level B. Brain CT or MRI C. Chest x-ray D. D. Lumbar puncture

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While prothrombin level is an important test in evaluating blood clotting disorders, it is not typically used in the initial diagnostic evaluations for a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or stroke.
Choice B rationale
Brain CT or MRI scans are commonly used in the initial diagnostic evaluations for a CVA. These imaging tests can show bleeding in the brain, an ischemic stroke, a tumor, or other conditions.
Choice C rationale
A chest x-ray is not typically used in the initial diagnostic evaluations for a CVA. It is more commonly used to diagnose conditions affecting the lungs and heart.
Choice D rationale
A lumbar puncture, or spinal tap, may be used in some cases to help diagnose a CVA, but it is not typically part of the initial diagnostic evaluations.

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During a home visit to a hospice patient, the patient states, “I used to love eating strawberry ice cream, but with the dietary restrictions of my condition, I have not been able to have ice cream in years.”. How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to reposition a patient. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient arrives in the emergency department exhibiting symptoms of a cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Which diagnostic evaluations would the nurse anticipate before treatment is initiated?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse administers the wrong medication to a patient. After assessing the patient, the nurse contacts the provider and completes an incident report. Which of the following components of professionalism is the nurse demonstrating?

A nurse is admitting a client diagnosed with herpes simplex virus encephalitis. Which medication would the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider to order for treatment?

A nurse is assessing an older adult patient who is experiencing age-related changes. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is preparing to move a patient with left-sided weakness from a seated position in bed to a chair. What actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is teaching a class about skeletal muscles. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a function of skeletal muscles?

Select physical signs you may see in a patient who is actively dying.

A nurse is reviewing a fall risk assessment for a client. Which of the following findings place the client at risk for a fall? Select all that apply.

A nurse is caring for a patient who is scheduled for a surgical procedure. The nurse is reviewing the patient’s electronic medical record. Which of the following findings places the patient at risk for a surgical complication? Select all that apply.