During patient education on psoriasis, the nurse should emphasize the importance of:
Regularly scrubbing the affected areas to remove scaling.
Avoiding all forms of physical activity to prevent skin irritation.
Using topical corticosteroids as needed without healthcare provider consultation.
Adhering to prescribed treatment plans and follow-up appointments.
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: Adherence to prescribed treatment plans and attending follow-up appointments with healthcare providers are crucial for effectively managing psoriasis and preventing complications.
Incorrect choices: a. "Regularly scrubbing the affected areas to remove scaling." - Vigorous scrubbing can irritate the skin and worsen psoriasis symptoms. Gentle cleansing is recommended.
b. "Avoiding all forms of physical activity to prevent skin irritation." - Engaging in light physical activity is generally encouraged, as long as it does not exacerbate psoriasis symptoms.
c. "Using topical corticosteroids as needed without healthcare provider consultation." - It is essential for patients to follow their healthcare provider's instructions regarding the use of topical corticosteroids, as inappropriate or excessive use can lead to adverse effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Chronic psoriasis is characterized by thickened, scaly plaques with silvery-white scales. These plaques result from the excessive growth and turnover of skin cells in psoriasis.
Incorrect choices: a. Generalized redness with no scaling: This description does not align with chronic psoriasis. Psoriasis plaques are typically scaly and have a characteristic appearance.
b. Pustules and fluid-filled blisters: Pustular psoriasis is a specific subtype of psoriasis characterized by pustules, but it is not a hallmark of chronic psoriasis.
c. Hyperpigmented patches with rough texture: Hyperpigmentation and rough texture are not typical features of chronic psoriasis. The characteristic feature is the presence of silvery-white scales on thickened plaques.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Psoriasis can develop at any age, but the most common age of onset is during adolescence and young adulthood. However, it can also appear for the first time later in life.
Incorrect choices: a. Infancy and early childhood - Psoriasis can occur in children, but it is less common in infancy and early childhood.
c. Middle age and older adulthood - While psoriasis can develop at any age, it is less common to have an onset in middle age and older adulthood.
d. Any age, as it is random - Although psoriasis can appear at any age, there is a higher prevalence of onset during adolescence and young adulthood.
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