During the hospital admission process, the child's parent receives information abut the pediatric unit's goals, including the statement that the unit practices "family-centered care." The parent asks why that should be important, The nurse would respond that in the "family-centered care" paradigm, the:

Father is the leader in each home; thus, all communications should include him.

Child's physician is the key person in assuring the health of a child is maintained.

Mother is the principal caregiver in each family.

Family serves as the constant influence and continuing support in the child's life.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. While fathers can play a crucial role, family-centered care emphasizes collaboration and inclusion of all family members, not just a single parent.

B. The physician is important in healthcare, but family-centered care focuses on the family’s role and involvement in the child's health and well-being.

C. This statement is not universally applicable as family dynamics vary, and caregiving roles are not fixed to one parent.

D. Family-centered care recognizes the family's ongoing influence and support, emphasizing the need for families to be involved in their child's care.

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Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

A. Drawing a circle is a fine motor skill typically mastered around 3 years of age, not 2.

B. By 2 years of age, toddlers begin to use two-word phrases as part of language development and not six word phrases.

C. Running and climbing stairs with assistance are gross motor skills typically achieved by 2 years of age.

D. Riding a tricycle is generally a milestone seen closer to age 3, so it is not expected by 2 years of age.

A. "The quality of food I provide him is more important than the quantity." B. "His average daily intake should be about 3,000 calories." C. "I should expect him to have an increased appetite." D. "Because he is such a picky eater, I will give him one of my vitamins each day."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Quality of food, including nutrient-rich options, is more important than the quantity, as toddlers often have variable appetites but still need proper nutrition.

B. The caloric requirement for toddlers is around 1,000 to 1,400 calories per day, not 3,000.

C. Toddlers often have a decreased appetite compared to their infant stage due to slower growth rates.

D. Adult vitamins are not appropriate for toddlers, and their needs should be met primarily through food, with pediatric supplements used only if recommended by a healthcare provider.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating the parent of a 24-month-old toddler about developmental milestones the parent should expect. Which of the following information should the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about nutritional considerations with the parents of a toddler. Which of the following statements by the parents Indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is providing teaching to a group of mothers who are breastfeeding their infants. It is recommended that a 5-month-old exclusively breast-fed baby, will also receive:

A nurse is preparing to assess a preschool age child. Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse to prepare the child for the assessment?

A nurse is caring for children. Which of the following children are at risk for developing lead poisoning?

Which type of play is most developmentally appropriate for a group of toddlers in a playgroup setting?

The nurse is assessing a 5-year-old child who is being seen in the clinic for the first time. The child's height and weight are in the 20th percentile on the commonly used growth chart from the National Center for Health Statistics. When interpreting the data, the nurse recognizes

A nurse is assessing a 3 year-old-child at a routine wellness checkup. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is preparing to give an injection to a 3-year-old child. Which of the actions by the nurse is appropriate? (Select all that apply)