Fat globules and lymph combine to form a milky fluid called:
Chyle
Plasma
Lymph
Lacteal
The Correct Answer is A
A. Chyle is a milky fluid formed by the combination of fat globules and lymph. It is absorbed by lacteals (specialized lymphatic vessels) in the small intestine and transports dietary fats to the lymphatic system.
B. Plasma is the liquid component of blood, not a mixture of fat and lymph.
C. Lymph is the clear fluid that circulates in the lymphatic system, but it is not specifically mixed with fats like chyle.
D. Lacteal refers to the lymphatic vessels in the small intestine that absorb fats, but it is not the name of the fluid itself. The fluid is called chyle.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Lacteal is a lymphatic vessel located in the villi of the small intestine that absorbs fats, not the enlarged portion of the thoracic duct.
B. Hilum refers to the area on an organ where vessels, nerves, or ducts enter or leave, but it is not the enlarged portion of the thoracic duct.
C. The Right lymphatic duct is a separate duct that drains lymph from the right side of the body, not the enlarged portion of the thoracic duct.
D. Cisterna chyli is the enlarged, sac-like structure at the lower end of the thoracic duct, where lymph from the lower body and digestive organs (containing chyle) is collected before being transported into the thoracic duct.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Pharyngeal tonsils (also called adenoids) are located in the nasopharynx, not at the back of the tongue.
B. Palatine tonsils are located on either side of the back of the throat, not at the back of the tongue.
C. Lingual tonsils are small mounds of lymphoid tissue located at the base of the tongue, and they help protect the body from pathogens entering through the oral cavity.
D. Adenoids are another term for the pharyngeal tonsils, which are located in the nasopharynx, not at the back of the tongue.
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