For her senior project a psychology student is interested in studying how satisfied students are with the campus counseling center. She is preparing a survey to gather student opinion data. She randomly selects courses from each college department and obtains permission from the course instructors to administer her survey to their students.
What is the student trying to achieve by selecting participants in this way?
She is attempting to obtain results from students who are most likely to use the campus counseling center
She is attempting to obtain survey results that are representative of the entire campus population.
She is attempting to identify survey respondents who can later be interviewed to obtain more detailed information.
She is attempting to overcome the placebo effect that occurs in research where surveys are used as the measurement tool.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The method described aims at random sampling across different departments, not targeting specific users.
B. By selecting courses from each college department, the student is trying to ensure that the survey results are representative of the entire campus population.
C. The focus is on broad representation, not on selecting specific respondents for follow-up interviews.
D. The placebo effect refers to participants' expectations affecting outcomes, not survey selection methods.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Neuroleptics are antipsychotic drugs, not antianxiety medications.
B. Tricyclics are a class of antidepressants, not specifically antianxiety drugs.
C. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are a class of antidepressants that are not primarily used for anxiety.
D. Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed for anxiety and work by calming the central nervous system.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The psychodynamic approach focuses on unconscious motives and early experiences rather than the fulfillment of potential.
B. The humanistic approach, particularly through theorists like Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, emphasizes personal growth and self-actualization, aiming to fulfill one's potential.
C. The social-cognitive approach focuses on the role of observational learning and cognitive processes in personality development, not directly on potential fulfillment.
D. The behavioral approach emphasizes observable behaviors and their environmental determinants, with less focus on individual potential or self-fulfillment.
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