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Question:
Which of the following actions would be most important for the nurse to consider when providing patient education to a child?
Use of internet and social media for learning.
Encourage independence and informed choice.
Earn respect by matching words with actions.
Use of dolls, dress-up, or imitation for learning.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Using the internet and social media can be beneficial for learning, but it must be age-appropriate and supervised. It is not the most important action, as it may not always be feasible or safe for a child without proper guidance.
Choice B reason:
Encouraging independence and informed choice is crucial in patient education for a child. It empowers the child, fosters critical thinking, and helps them take ownership of their health, which is essential for long-term health outcomes and adherence to treatment.
Choice C reason:
Earning respect by matching words with actions is important for building trust with the child. However, it is not specific to patient education and is more related to the overall nurse-patient relationship.
Choice D reason:
Using dolls, dress-up, or imitation can be effective teaching tools, especially for younger children. They help in demonstrating procedures and making the learning process more engaging. However, this approach may not be as empowering as encouraging informed choice.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Computerized provider order entry (CPOE) systems enhance safety by reducing medication errors and improving the efficiency of the ordering process. They allow direct entry of medical orders into a computer system, which can then be checked for potential errors or interactions.
Choice B reason:
Barcodes are used to ensure the correct patient receives the correct medication and dosage. By scanning the barcode on the patient's wristband and the medication, it helps prevent errors and enhances patient safety.
Choice C reason:
Medication pumps, especially those that are "smart" or computerized, can reduce the risk of medication errors. They allow precise control over the administration of drugs, reducing the chances of overdose or underdose.
Choice D reason:
Patient-sitters, while they provide valuable monitoring and support for patients, are not a technology. They are individuals who assist with patient care and safety, but they do not fall under the category of safety-enhancing technologies like the other options listed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Better Care is one of the goals of the Triple Aim plan, which focuses on improving the overall quality of care, including patient safety, effectiveness, and satisfaction.
Choice B reason:
Universal Health Care, while a broader goal of many health reform efforts, is not explicitly one of the Triple Aim goals of the ACA. The Triple Aim specifically targets improvements in individual care, health of populations, and reduction in costs.
Choice C reason:
Affordable Care is another goal of the Triple Aim plan, aiming to reduce the cost of health care for individuals and the government without sacrificing quality.
Choice D reason:
Healthy People/Healthy Communities is aligned with the Triple Aim's goal of improving the health of populations by addressing public health and preventive care.
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