In the inpatient behavioral health unit, which clients require someone to make decisions regarding their medical and psychiatric care in their best interest? Select all that apply.

A client who is unable to provide basic needs when resources are available.

A client who acts only in their own interests.

A client who is gravely disabled.

A client with a severe intellectual developmental disorder.

A client who is nonadherent to their medication regimen.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

Choice A reason: A client unable to provide for basic needs, despite having resources, may lack the capacity to make informed decisions, necessitating a proxy decision-maker.

Choice B reason: Acting in one's own interest does not necessarily indicate an inability to make informed decisions about care.

Choice C reason: A gravely disabled client may not be able to comprehend the nature of their condition or the consequences of medical decisions, thus requiring assistance.

Choice D reason: Clients with severe intellectual developmental disorders often require a legal guardian to make healthcare decisions on their behalf.

Choice E reason: Nonadherence to medication could be due to various factors, including lack of understanding of the treatment plan, indicating the need for a decision-maker.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Acrophobia is the fear of heights, not water, and is considered a natural environment type of phobia.

Choice B reason: Aquaphobia is indeed the fear of water, but it is classified as a natural environment type of phobia, not situational.

Choice C reason: Acrophobia is incorrectly associated here; it is the fear of heights and not related to water.

Choice D reason: Aquaphobia is the correct term for an excessive fear of water, and it is identified as a natural environment type of phobia.

A. "We will give the client frequent encouragement for eating well and maintaining the client's weight." B. "We will eat our evening meals together with no exceptions." C. "We will negotiate resolutions to family conflicts." D. "We will spend less time discussing troublesome family members."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: While encouragement is important, it does not necessarily indicate that the family understands the complexities of anorexia nervosa.

Choice B reason: Eating together can provide support and structure, which are important aspects of recovery in eating disorders.

Choice C reason: While resolving family conflicts is beneficial, it does not directly relate to understanding the eating disorder itself.

Choice D reason: Spending less time discussing troublesome family members does not reflect an understanding of how to support a family member with an eating disorder.

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In the inpatient behavioral health unit, which clients require someone to make decisions regarding their medical and psychiatric care in their best interest? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has a history of excessive fear of water. Which term should the nurse use to describe this specific phobia, and under what subtype is this phobia identified?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse provides education to a client's family about the client's eating disorder, anorexia nervosa. Which statement would indicate that the education was effective?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is working with clients diagnosed with personality disorders. Which techniques would be most important for the nurse to use to effectively deal with the frustration in providing care to this group of clients? Select all that apply.

The nurse is educating a client with alcoholism who has been in rehabilitation for two weeks to prepare for discharge. Which statement made by the client indicates that education was effective and the client is best prepared for discharge?

The nurse maintains a therapeutic relationship with several clients on the behavioral health unit. Which characteristics will be most important for the nurse to foster to maintain these relationships? Select all that apply.

The nurse is planning an approach that will be most effective in developing a therapeutic relationship with a client. Which disorder(s) will the nurse best employ a matter-of-fact approach with the client? (Select all that apply.)

A patient presents with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. Which issue do these symptoms correlate with?

The nurse is teaching a client with paranoid personality disorder to validate ideas with another person before taking action. Which statement made by the client indicates that the teaching is effective?

The nurse is evaluating several clients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Which client will be assessed as having the worst potential outcomes?