Maslow's hierarchy of needs is utilized to help the nurse:

Assist the client in addressing a specific problem

Change a client's behavior

Establish a therapeutic relationship

Prioritize care

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Assist the client in addressing a specific problem: While Maslow’s hierarchy can help identify underlying needs that may contribute to a specific problem, it is not primarily used for addressing specific problems directly. Instead, it provides a framework for understanding the broader context of a client’s needs.
B. Change a client's behavior: Maslow’s hierarchy is not specifically designed to change behavior. It is more about understanding the different levels of needs that motivate behavior. Behavior change might be a result of addressing these needs, but it is not the primary purpose of the hierarchy.
C. Establish a therapeutic relationship: Understanding a client’s needs according to Maslow’s hierarchy can help build rapport and trust, which are essential for a therapeutic relationship. However, the primary use of the hierarchy is not to establish relationships but to understand and prioritize needs.
D. Prioritize care: This is the most accurate use of Maslow’s hierarchy. It helps nurses prioritize care by addressing the most fundamental needs first (such as physiological and safety needs) before moving on to higher-level needs (such as love/belonging, esteem, and self-actualization). This ensures that the most critical needs are met first, which is essential in a healthcare setting.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Your behavior will be disappointing to your provider." This statement is not helpful because it focuses on the feelings of the provider rather than addressing the behavior itself or its consequences for the client.
B. "I'm taking away your privileges for the rest of the week." This is a punitive response and does not address the immediate issue of the client's behavior. It is more important to address the behavior and its impact rather than imposing a punishment.
C. "Yelling at others is unacceptable." This statement directly addresses the behavior and sets a clear boundary. It is an appropriate way to communicate that the behavior is not acceptable.
D. "Why did you hit another client?" This question assumes the client hit another client, which might not be accurate and can escalate the situation. It’s better to address the observed behavior directly.

A. A condition caused by genetic factors that affects mental health stability B. A severe mental illness that requires long-term psychiatric treatment C. A temporary state of emotional turmoil and confusion that arises during a predictable event and or significant li transitions D. A chronic condition characterized by persistent mental health issues throughout the lifespan

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A condition caused by genetic factors that affects mental health stability: This describes a genetic predisposition to mental health issues, not a maturational crisis.
B. A severe mental illness that requires long-term psychiatric treatment: A maturational crisis is temporary and not necessarily severe or requiring long-term treatment.
C. A temporary state of emotional turmoil and confusion that arises during a predictable event and/or significant life transitions: Correct. This accurately describes a maturational crisis, which occurs during predictable life transitions such as adolescence.
D. A chronic condition characterized by persistent mental health issues throughout the lifespan: A maturational crisis is temporary, not chronic.

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Maslow's hierarchy of needs is utilized to help the nurse:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse enters the community room of an acute mental health unit and observes a client yelling at another client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

In the movie, Marcus, a 17-year-old teenager at the group home demonstrates the he is experiencing a maturational crisis. Which of the following best describes a maturational crisis in mental health for a teen?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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