The nurse observes an unlicensed assistive personal (UAP) washing hands prior to entering the client's room. Which action by the UAP requires additional teaching?
Washing for a total of 20 seconds.
Lathering using a circular movement.
Turning the water off using bare hands.
Holding hands below elbows when rinsing.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Washing for a total of 20 seconds is correct and meets hand hygiene guidelines.
Choice B reason: Lathering using a circular movement is an appropriate technique for thorough handwashing.
Choice C reason: Turning the water off using bare hands can lead to recontamination of the hands. The UAP should use a paper towel to turn off the faucet.
Choice D reason: Holding hands below elbows when rinsing is correct to allow water to run off the hands and prevent contamination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Elevating the buttocks with a pillow is not specifically indicated in the scenario provided. While it might assist in other situations to reduce swelling by using gravity, it isn't a standard intervention for the described situation post-TURP.
Choice B reason: Applying a cold pack to the scrotal and penile areas can help reduce the swelling and discomfort associated with edema. Cold therapy is effective in constricting blood vessels and reducing inflammation, making it an appropriate immediate intervention.
Choice C reason: While obtaining a urinalysis might provide information on the presence of infection or other abnormalities, it does not directly address the immediate issue of the observed edema. Therefore, it is not a primary intervention in this scenario.
Choice D reason: Removing the indwelling urinary catheter without specific orders can lead to complications and is not advised as an initial intervention. The catheter serves a critical purpose post-surgery and should be handled according to protocol or provider direction.
Choice E reason: Notifying the healthcare provider immediately is crucial when unexpected postoperative complications such as edema occur. Prompt communication allows for timely medical intervention and ensures that the patient receives the necessary care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Holding urine for at least 10 minutes does not dilute bacteria and can actually increase the risk of infection.
Choice B reason: Emptying the bladder before and after sexual intercourse helps flush out bacteria that may have been introduced during intercourse, reducing the risk of UTI.
Choice C reason: Drinking large amounts of fluids before bedtime is not specific to preventing UTIs and may lead to nighttime urination, disrupting sleep.
Choice D reason: Cleansing the perineal area in a circular motion is not the recommended method. The recommended practice is to wipe from front to back to prevent the spread of bacteria from the rectal area to the urethra.
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