A nurse is collecting data from a client who has anorexia nervosa. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A. Episodic acute stress: This term is not a recognized diagnosis. Acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder are the established diagnoses related to trauma and stress.
B. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): IBS is a gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits. It is not related to the flashbacks of traumatic events.
C. Acute stress disorder (ASD): ASD occurs within the first month after exposure to a traumatic event and involves symptoms like intrusive memories and flashbacks. However, since the traumatic event occurred a year ago, this disorder is less likely than PTSD.
D. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): PTSD is characterized by symptoms such as flashbacks, nightmares, and severe anxiety following exposure to a traumatic event. Given the traumatic event happened a year ago, the client’s symptoms are consistent with PTSD.

A. The client will teach back information about safe crutch walking on day 1: This goal includes a specific time frame ("on day 1") which makes it a timed component. It establishes when the client is expected to demonstrate understanding, aligning with the SMART criteria for setting time-specific goals.

B. The client will demonstrate safe crutch walking: While this goal describes a desired outcome, it does not include a time frame, so it lacks the timing component needed for SMART criteria.

C. The client will not lean on the crutches to support their body weight: This goal focuses on the behavior change but does not specify when this should be achieved, missing the timed element of SMART goals.

D. The client will ambulate 5 feet in one day: This goal has a specific time frame ("in one day"), indicating when the client should achieve the goal, which is a critical aspect of SMART outcomes.

E. The client will walk 10 feet by day 2: This goal includes a specific time frame ("by day 2"), providing a clear deadline for achieving the goal, which is essential for SMART objectives.

F. The client will walk 20 feet by day 3: This goal includes a specific time frame ("by day 3"), which provides a deadline for reaching the goal, meeting the criteria for SMART goals.

G. The client will explain 4 principles of crutch safety: This goal describes an outcome but does not include a time frame, so it lacks the timed aspect necessary for SMART goals.

H. The client will explain how to keep crutches in safe condition: This goal focuses on an outcome without specifying a deadline, thus missing the timed component required for SMART goal setting.