Nursing in the United States is regulated by the state nurse practice act. What is a common element of each state’s nurse practice act?

Defining the legal scope of nursing practice

Lobbying federal lawmakers to advance professional nursing

Providing continuing education programs

Creating institutional policies for health care practices

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Defining the legal scope of nursing practice:

The nurse practice act in each state defines the scope of practice for nurses, outlining what nurses can and cannot do within the legal boundaries of their profession. It specifies the duties, responsibilities, and limitations of nursing practice within that particular state.

B. Lobbying federal lawmakers to advance professional nursing:

While nursing organizations and associations may engage in lobbying efforts at the federal level, it's not a direct component of the state's nurse practice act.

C. Providing continuing education programs:

While states might require nurses to participate in continuing education for license renewal, the provision of continuing education programs itself is not a direct element of the nurse practice act.

D. Creating institutional policies for health care practices:

Institutional policies are typically developed by healthcare institutions or organizations and are separate from the state's nurse practice act.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Report the injury to a nurse manager:

While reporting the incident is important, the immediate action to take is cleaning the affected area to minimize the risk of infection.

B. Wash the affected area with soap and water:

This is the immediate priority to reduce the risk of potential infection or transmission of any contaminants from the needlestick injury.

C. Report the needle stick to the infection control department:

Reporting the incident is essential, but it should follow the immediate step of cleaning the affected area to prevent infection.

D. Scrub the area with hand sanitizer for a full 2 minutes:

Hand sanitizer may not be as effective as soap and water in removing contaminants from a needlestick injury site. Washing with soap and water is more appropriate for cleaning the area.

A. Evaluation B. Analysis C. Implementation D. Planning

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Evaluation:

Both RNs and LPNs engage in the evaluation step of the nursing process. It involves assessing the effectiveness of the care plan and determining whether the desired outcomes have been achieved.

B. Analysis:

The analysis step involves a deeper level of critical thinking and problem-solving. It often includes a more comprehensive examination and interpretation of assessment data to develop the nursing diagnosis, a step that typically falls within the scope of practice for RNs.

C. Implementation:

Both RNs and LPNs are involved in implementing the care plan, which includes carrying out nursing interventions according to the established plan of care.

D. Planning:

Both RNs and LPNs participate in the planning phase, which involves setting goals, establishing priorities, and creating a care plan tailored to the patient's needs.

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Nursing in the United States is regulated by the state nurse practice act. What is a common element of each state’s nurse practice act?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is administering enoxaparin 40mg subcutaneous to a client for prevention of blood clots when the client suddenly moves causing the needle to exit the client’s tissue and stick the nurse’s finger. What is the nurse’s first priority action?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nursing process guides nurses in delivery of care and includes sequential steps. Which step does the registered nurse (RN) perform within the nursing process that is not part of the standard of practice for the licensed practical nurse (LPN)?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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The nurse would recognize which of the following patients would be at highest risk for developing an infection?

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Nursing in the United States is regulated by the state nurse practice act. What is a common element of each state’s nurse practice act?