Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing:
Select one:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles
Depended on moral theory linked to gender
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation is inappropriate. Peplau's theory goes beyond medication administration and documentation. It emphasizes the interpersonal aspect of nursing, focusing on the therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient.
Choice B Reason:
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles is appropriate. Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing focuses on the nurse-patient relationship and includes both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles. Peplau emphasized the importance of the nurse's therapeutic use of self in the relationship with the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Depended on moral theory linked to gender is inappropriate. Peplau's theory is not specifically linked to moral theory or gender. It is more focused on the dynamics of interpersonal relationships in the healthcare context.
Choice D Reason:
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist is inappropriate. While Peplau's theory is applicable to mental health settings, it doesn't define the role of the nurse as merely an extension of the psychiatrist. It highlights the nurse's unique role in building therapeutic relationships and assisting patients in their psychosocial needs.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation is inappropriate. Peplau's theory goes beyond medication administration and documentation. It emphasizes the interpersonal aspect of nursing, focusing on the therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient.
Choice B Reason:
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles is appropriate. Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing focuses on the nurse-patient relationship and includes both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles. Peplau emphasized the importance of the nurse's therapeutic use of self in the relationship with the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Depended on moral theory linked to gender is inappropriate. Peplau's theory is not specifically linked to moral theory or gender. It is more focused on the dynamics of interpersonal relationships in the healthcare context.
Choice D Reason:
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist is inappropriate. While Peplau's theory is applicable to mental health settings, it doesn't define the role of the nurse as merely an extension of the psychiatrist. It highlights the nurse's unique role in building therapeutic relationships and assisting patients in their psychosocial needs.

Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I pray when I begin to breathe fast". This technique is inappropriate. Using prayer as a coping mechanism can provide emotional support and a sense of comfort for many individuals.
Choice B Reason:
"Exercise when my neck is tense". This technique is inappropriate. Physical activity, such as exercise, is a well-established and effective stress management technique, promoting the release of endorphins and reducing muscle tension.
Choice C Reason:
"Journal when I find it difficult to talk". This technique is inappropriate. Writing in a journal can be a therapeutic way to express thoughts and emotions, providing an outlet for self-reflection and stress reduction.
Choice D Reason:
"Fix myself a pot of coffee when I get anxious" This technique is appropriate. The least effective stress management technique among the options is fixing oneself a pot of coffee. While caffeine might provide a temporary boost in alertness and mood, excessive consumption of caffeinated beverages, especially during times of anxiety, can contribute to increased heart rate, restlessness, and may exacerbate feelings of anxiety. In the long run, relying on caffeine as a coping mechanism may not be the healthiest or most effective approach to managing stress.
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