Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing:
Select one:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles
Depended on moral theory linked to gender
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
Limited the role of the nurse to medication administration and documentation is inappropriate. Peplau's theory goes beyond medication administration and documentation. It emphasizes the interpersonal aspect of nursing, focusing on the therapeutic relationship between the nurse and the patient.
Choice B Reason:
Included both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles is appropriate. Peplau's Interpersonal Theory of Nursing focuses on the nurse-patient relationship and includes both an interpersonal theory and a definition of nursing roles. Peplau emphasized the importance of the nurse's therapeutic use of self in the relationship with the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Depended on moral theory linked to gender is inappropriate. Peplau's theory is not specifically linked to moral theory or gender. It is more focused on the dynamics of interpersonal relationships in the healthcare context.
Choice D Reason:
Defined the role of the nurse in the mental health setting as an extension of the psychiatrist is inappropriate. While Peplau's theory is applicable to mental health settings, it doesn't define the role of the nurse as merely an extension of the psychiatrist. It highlights the nurse's unique role in building therapeutic relationships and assisting patients in their psychosocial needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"Your provider usually recommends a diaphragm and spermicidal cream." This response prescribes a specific method without considering the client's preferences, health history, or individual needs. It's important to involve the client in the decision-making process and discuss various contraceptive options.
Choice B Reason:
"It's your choice, of course, but birth control pills are the most reliable." This response might pressure the client toward a specific method and may not consider other factors such as the client's preference, medical history, or potential side effects. It's essential to provide information and support rather than directing the client to a particular choice.
Choice C Reason:
"I’d consider an intrauterine device. You won't have to worry about pregnancy. “Similar to the first option, this response recommends a specific method without a thorough discussion of the client's preferences, health considerations, or individual needs. It's important to explore various options collaboratively with the client.
Choice D Reason:
"Let's talk about the available options and go from there. “This response is patient-centered and encourages collaborative decision-making. It allows the nurse to discuss various contraceptive methods, considering the client's preferences, health history, and individual needs. It supports shared decision-making between the nurse and the client.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
“I live too far from art and history museums to visit them as often as I would like. “This pertains more to self-actualization and leisure activities, which are higher-level needs.
Choice B Reason:
"Four robberies and three assaults occurred in my neighborhood in the past month. “This statement addresses safety concerns, which fall under the second level of Maslow's hierarchy. Ensuring safety is a fundamental need that takes priority before addressing social or esteem needs.
Choice C Reason:
"I feel so alone. I wish I had someone special in my life." This addresses the need for belonging and social connection, which is a higher-level need compared to safety.
Choice D Reason:
"I did not do a good job on the project my supervisor assigned." This relates to self-esteem and job performance, which are higher-level needs.
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