Per the physician's orders, Jamie RN gave his patient Motrin 800 mg an hour ago for postoperative pain. The patient is complaining of pain 8 out of 10, so Jamie RN reviews the PRN orders and gives Morphine 2 mg IVP for breakthrough pain. The patient reports the pain is now a 3 out of 10. Jamie RN demonstrated what?
Analysis of Data
Reasoning-in-Action
Reflecting-on-Action
Reflection-in-Action
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Analysis of Data involves reviewing and interpreting information to understand a situation. While Jamie did analyze the patient's pain level, the focus here is on the immediate decision-making process in response to the data.
Choice B reason: Reasoning-in-Action refers to the cognitive process that occurs in the midst of an activity. Jamie RN's quick assessment of the patient's pain and subsequent administration of Morphine demonstrates this type of real-time problem-solving and decision-making.
Choice C reason: Reflecting-on-Action is the process of thinking back on an action after it has occurred. This is not what Jamie demonstrated, as he was actively engaged in addressing the patient's pain.
Choice D reason: Reflection-in-Action is similar to Reasoning-in-Action but often involves a more conscious deliberation during the activity. Jamie's actions could also be considered Reflection-in-Action, but the term Reasoning-in-Action more accurately describes the immediate and intuitive nature of his response.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Aging is a natural process and not an avoidable health disparity. It is a factor that can influence health status, but it is not considered unacceptable or avoidable as it is a part of the normal life cycle.
Choice B reason: Ineffective patient/provider communication is an avoidable health disparity. Effective communication is crucial for understanding patient needs and providing appropriate care. Barriers to communication can lead to misunderstandings and poor health outcomes, which are preventable.
Choice C reason: Lack of health insurance is an avoidable health disparity. Access to health insurance can significantly impact an individual's ability to receive necessary medical care and preventive services. This disparity can lead to worse health outcomes and is considered unacceptable.
Choice D reason: Language barriers are an avoidable health disparity. When patients and healthcare providers do not speak the same language, it can lead to miscommunication and inadequate care. Providing translation services and culturally competent care can help overcome this disparity.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Natural disasters are generally considered unavoidable due to their nature. However, labeling them as 'acceptable' in terms of health disparities is not accurate, as the consequences they have on health can be devastating and are not deemed acceptable.
Choice B reason:
While some aspects of natural disasters can be mitigated through preparedness and infrastructure, they are not entirely avoidable. Moreover, the health disparities they create, such as access to care during a crisis, are not acceptable.
Choice C reason:
Natural disasters are often unavoidable because they are typically beyond human control. However, the health disparities that arise from them, such as unequal access to emergency services and healthcare post-disaster, are unacceptable.
Choice D reason:
This choice is incorrect because, as mentioned, natural disasters are often unavoidable. The health disparities that result from them, such as impacts on vulnerable populations, are also unacceptable, not avoidable.
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