(Question from external source) What is the first priority in the treatment of anorexia nervosa?
Stabilizing the patient's physical condition.
Addressing the psychological aspects of the disorder.
Preventing relapse and maintaining recovery.
Providing ongoing follow-up care.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
In the treatment of anorexia nervosa, stabilizing the patient's physical condition takes precedence as the first priority. Individuals with anorexia often experience severe weight loss, malnutrition, electrolyte imbalances, and other medical complications that can be life-threatening. Therefore, the initial focus is on restoring the patient's health and preventing any immediate physical harm.
Choice B rationale:
While addressing the psychological aspects of the disorder is crucial, it comes after stabilizing the patient's physical condition. Psychological interventions, therapy, and counseling are essential components of treatment, but they can be more effective once the individual's body is in a more stable and nourished state.
Choice C rationale:
Preventing relapse and maintaining recovery is an important long-term goal in treating anorexia nervosa, but it is not the first priority. After stabilizing the patient's physical health, efforts are directed toward helping the individual develop coping strategies, address distorted body image, and establish healthier eating patterns to prevent relapse in the future.
Choice D rationale:
Providing ongoing follow-up care is important throughout the recovery process, but it is not the primary focus in the initial treatment of anorexia nervosa. Once the patient's physical condition is stabilized, follow-up care becomes valuable for monitoring progress, adjusting treatment strategies, and providing continued support.
Questions
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This choice is inappropriate. In anorexia nervosa, encouraging the client to eat more may not address the underlying psychological and emotional issues related to the disorder. It oversimplifies the complexity of the disorder and could further exacerbate the client's anxiety about weight gain.
Choice B rationale:
This choice is inappropriate. Telling the client to stop restricting food intake oversimplifies the challenges of anorexia nervosa. Recovery involves addressing both the physical and psychological aspects of the disorder, and such a statement may not provide the necessary support and understanding.
Choice C rationale:
This choice is accurate. This statement acknowledges the client's fear of gaining weight while also emphasizing the importance of their health. It demonstrates empathy and understanding while promoting a balanced perspective on the client's concerns.
Choice D rationale:
This choice is inappropriate. Encouraging the client to exercise more as a way to increase appetite overlooks the fact that anorexia nervosa is not solely about appetite suppression. The disorder involves complex psychological factors that cannot be addressed through simple solutions like increased exercise.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Ignoring the client's beliefs to avoid escalating distress is not a therapeutic approach. Addressing cognitive distortions and irrational beliefs is crucial in helping the client reframe their thoughts and promote healthier behaviors.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the client to engage in self-isolation is counterproductive. Isolation can worsen the client's condition and hinder their recovery.
Choice C rationale:
Addressing cognitive distortions and irrational beliefs is the appropriate therapeutic approach. This involves working with the client to identify and challenge negative thought patterns, helping them develop a more realistic perception of their body image and self-worth.
Choice D rationale:
Avoiding discussing body image to prevent embarrassment is not effective. Open and sensitive discussions about body image are important in the therapeutic process to help the client gain insight into their feelings and beliefs.
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