Respiratory Therapy has an order to perform chest physiotherapy on your patient who has COPD. Your patient’s lung sounds are diminished, but free of secretions. What should the proper response be from the nurse to the respiratory therapist:

Hopefully this will help prevent her from getting pneumonia.

The technique could help loosen secretions I may not have heard with my stethoscope.

There is no need at this time to have chest physiotherapy at this time for this COPD patient.

You can perform the technique after and before she eats lunch.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Chest physiotherapy can help loosen secretions that may not be audible with a stethoscope. This can help improve the patient’s breathing and overall lung function.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

. Assess your patient’s lower extremities and lungs for ﬂuid retention.

If a patient’s intake is 2500ml and her output is 1200ml from a catheter bag, and you are concerned that she may not be excreting enough urine for the amount of water she is taking in, the most appropriate next step would be to assess her lower extremities and lungs for ﬂuid retention. This can help determine if the patient is retaining water and if further intervention is necessary.

A. daily electrolyte monitoring B. daily weights C. output measurements D. daily BUN and serum creatinine monitoring

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Fluid retention is a common complication in heart failure, and monitoring the client's ﬂuid status is crucial to manage the condition eﬀectively. Daily weights are an essential component of monitoring ﬂuid status and are the most sensitive and practical method to detect changes in the client's ﬂuid status. Weight gain is a reliable indicator of ﬂuid retention, and even small increases in weight can indicate the need for changes in the client's treatment plan.

Although electrolyte monitoring (option a), output measurements (option c), and daily BUN and serum creatinine monitoring (option d) can provide valuable information about the client's ﬂuid status, they are not as sensitive or practical as daily weights. Electrolyte monitoring can help detect changes in ﬂuid balance, but it does not provide a direct indication of ﬂuid status. Output measurements can indicate ﬂuid loss, but they do not provide an accurate assessment of ﬂuid retention. BUN and serum creatinine monitoring can detect changes in renal function, but they are not specific to ﬂuid status.

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Respiratory Therapy has an order to perform chest physiotherapy on your patient who has COPD. Your patient’s lung sounds are diminished, but free of secretions. What should the proper response be from the nurse to the respiratory therapist:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client admited with heart failure requires careful monitoring of his ﬂuid status. Which method will provide the nurse with the best indication of the client’s ﬂuid status?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

You are setting up a room for your patient that has a new tracheostomy. Select all of the equipment you need bring with to ensure patient is safe should the tracheostomy become dislodged:

A client with a chest tube wishes to ambulate to the bathroom. What is the appropriate nursing response?

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The nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which arterial blood gas data does the nurse anticipate finding in this patient?

A client suﬀering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) reports that it is hard to cough up secretions and the secretions are thick and sticky. Which intervention will the nurse use to promote respiratory hygiene in this situation?

A dialysis unit nurse caring for a client with renal failure will expect the client to exhibit which ﬂuid imbalance?

The nurse is caring for a client with respiratory alkalosis. Which arterial blood gas data does the nurse anticipate finding?