Select the appropriate treatment for the following transfusion reactions

Administer 0.9% sodium chloride

Send the blood bag back to the blood bank for analysis.

Stop blood infusion

Administer epinephrine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A,B"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}

Hemolytic Reaction:
- Administer 0.9% sodium chloride: To maintain fluid balance and prevent kidney damage.
- Send the blood bag back to the blood bank for analysis: To identify the cause of the reaction and prevent future similar incidents.
- Stop blood infusion: To prevent further hemolysis.
Anaphylactic Reaction:
- Stop blood infusion: To prevent further exposure to the allergen.
- Administer epinephrine: To treat the severe allergic reaction and prevent anaphylactic shock.
- Send the blood bag back to the blood bank for analysis: To identify the allergen and prevent future similar incidents.
- Administer 0.9% sodium chloride: To maintain fluid balance and prevent kidney damage.

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Decreasing intake of foods high in fiber is not necessary; in fact, fiber can help prevent constipation, a common side effect of iron supplements.

B. Vitamin C actually enhances the absorption of iron; thus, avoiding it is incorrect. Clients should be encouraged to consume vitamin C alongside their iron supplements to improve absorption.

C. Stools becoming darker in color is a common and expected side effect of ferrous sulfate due to the presence of unabsorbed iron. It is important for clients to know this to avoid unnecessary alarm.

D. Taking the medication on a full stomach may decrease absorption; it is generally recommended to take iron supplements on an empty stomach for optimal absorption unless gastrointestinal upset occurs.

A. Bananas B. Eggs C. Spinach D. Carrots E. Beef F. Milk G. Quinoa

Correct Answer is ["B","E","F"]

Explanation

A. Bananas are not a significant source of vitamin B12.

B. Eggs are a good source of vitamin B12 and should be included in the diet of someone with a deficiency.

C. Spinach contains folate but is not a reliable source of vitamin B12.

D. Carrots are not a source of vitamin B12.

E. Beef is an excellent source of vitamin B12 and should be consumed to help correct the deficiency.

F. Milk is a good source of vitamin B12 and can help increase intake for clients with a deficiency.

G. Quinoa does not contain vitamin B12 and should not be relied upon for addressing this deficiency.

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Select the appropriate treatment for the following transfusion reactions

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with iron deficiency anemia is prescribed ferrous sulfate. Which instruction by the nurse is most appropriate to include in the client's teaching plan?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has vitamin B12 deficiency. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to consume? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","E","F"]

Explanation

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