The chief executive officer asks the nurse manager of an intermediate care unit to justify the disproportionately high number of registered nurses on the unit. The nurse manager explains that nursing research has validated which statement about a low nurse-to-patient ratio?
Promotes teamwork among healthcare providers
Increases adverse events
Contributes to duplication of services
Improves client outcomes
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: While promoting teamwork among healthcare providers is important, it is not the primary reason for maintaining a low nurse-to-patient ratio. Teamwork is a byproduct of adequate staffing, which allows nurses to collaborate effectively.
Choice B reason: Increasing adverse events is the opposite of what a low nurse-to-patient ratio aims to achieve. Research shows that higher nurse-to-patient ratios are associated with increased adverse events.
Choice C reason: A low nurse-to-patient ratio does not contribute to the duplication of services. Instead, it ensures that nurses can provide adequate attention and care to each patient, which can reduce the need for redundant services.
Choice D reason: Nursing research has validated that a low nurse-to-patient ratio improves client outcomes. Studies have shown that lower ratios are associated with reduced mortality, medication errors, ulcers, restraint use, infections, pneumonia, and improved intervention times.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Clyde is at risk because he fails to disclose the use of an herbal supplement, which could interact with his prescribed anticoagulant medication. It's important for healthcare providers to have a complete understanding of all substances a patient is taking to avoid adverse drug interactions.
Choice B reason: Claude is at risk because he does not understand the medical procedure he is about to undergo. Informed consent is a critical component of healthcare, and misunderstanding the nature of a procedure can lead to unexpected outcomes and dissatisfaction with care.
Choice C reason: Sarah is at risk because she accepts medical advice without understanding it. This can lead to misuse of medications or failure to follow treatment plans, which can compromise the effectiveness of care and potentially lead to harm.
Choice D reason: George is not considered at risk because he is proactive about his healthcare. He keeps detailed records and actively seeks to understand his treatment, which is indicative of an active healthcare consumer.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Conducting a chart review can provide insights into the care issue, but it does not directly address the employee's performance or reasons for failing to meet standards.
Choice B reason: Asking other staff to document concerns may be part of a broader investigation into the issue, but it should not be used solely for the purpose of discharging an employee without a fair assessment and opportunity for improvement.
Choice C reason: Asking questions of the employee can help understand their perspective and knowledge base, but it is not a comprehensive approach to dealing with performance issues.
Choice D reason: Determining if the issue is related to the employee's will or skill is essential. If it is a skill issue, the leader can provide additional training or resources. If it is a will issue, then further action, such as motivational interviewing or disciplinary measures, may be necessary. This approach ensures a fair and constructive response to the problem.
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