The client who believes they have the ability and aptitude to successfully complete a task has a high level of what?
Self-esteem
Self-concept
Self-efficacy
Self-image
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is not the correct answer. Self-esteem is the degree to which the client values and respects themselves. It affects the client's confidence, satisfaction, and happiness. It is influenced by the client's self-image, self-efficacy, and self-awareness. A client who believes they have the ability and aptitude to successfully complete a task may have a high self-esteem, but it is not the same as self-efficacy.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct answer. Self-concept is the overall perception and evaluation of the client's self. It includes the client's self-image, self-esteem, and self-efficacy. It is influenced by the client's personal, interpersonal, and environmental factors. A client who believes they have the ability and aptitude to successfully complete a task may have a positive self-concept, but it is not the specific term for their belief.
Choice C reason: This is the best answer. Self-efficacy is the confidence in one's ability to accomplish a specific task. It affects the client's motivation, performance, and persistence. It is influenced by the client's past experiences, vicarious learning, verbal persuasion, and emotional arousal. A client who believes they have the ability and aptitude to successfully complete a task has a high self-efficacy.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct answer. Self-image is the way that the client perceives and describes themselves. It includes the client's physical, psychological, social, and spiritual attributes. It is influenced by the client's self-esteem, self-efficacy, and self-awareness. A client who believes they have the ability and aptitude to successfully complete a task may have a positive self-image, but it is not the same as self-efficacy.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not a useful intervention for improving the self-concept of an older adult. Allowing the clothing to remain soiled after spilling may make the older adult feel dirty, embarrassed, or neglected. It may also increase the risk of infection or skin irritation. The nurse should help the older adult to change into clean clothing as soon as possible, and respect their dignity and comfort.
Choice B reason: This is not a useful intervention for improving the self-concept of an older adult. Encouraging them to wear clothes that are bigger so it is easier to put on may make the older adult feel unattractive, insecure, or incompetent. It may also affect their mobility and safety, as the clothes may be too loose or long. The nurse should help the older adult to wear clothes that fit well and suit their preferences and abilities.
Choice C reason: This is not a useful intervention for improving the self-concept of an older adult. Keeping their pajamas on when going to the dining room for breakfast, since they will have a nap when they return to their room, may make the older adult feel lazy, depressed, or isolated. It may also affect their appetite and socialization, as the pajamas may indicate a lack of interest or readiness. The nurse should help the older adult to dress appropriately for the time and place, and encourage them to participate in activities and interactions.
Choice D reason: This is the best answer. Helping them fix their hair and wear properly fitting, clean clothing is a useful intervention for improving the self-concept of an older adult. It may make the older adult feel attractive, confident, and respected. It may also enhance their physical and mental health, as the hair and clothing may reflect their hygiene and mood. The nurse should help the older adult to maintain their personal appearance and style, and support their self-esteem and self-image.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not the most significant factor. The client's popularity may change over time or depend on external factors. The client may also face peer pressure or bullying from their friends.
Choice B reason: This is not the most significant factor. The client's academic performance may vary depending on the difficulty of the subjects, the quality of the teachers, or the availability of resources. The client may also experience stress or anxiety from the expectations of their parents or teachers.
Choice C reason: This is the best answer. The client's self-esteem is the most important factor that will help them cope with negative stressors. Self-esteem is the degree to which the client values and respects themselves. A positive self-esteem will enable the client to have confidence, resilience, and optimism in facing challenges and opportunities.
Choice D reason: This is not the most significant factor. The client's family support may be beneficial, but it may not be enough to protect them from negative stressors. The client may also have conflicts or disagreements with their siblings.

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