The client with osteopenia (low bone mass) has been prescribed calcium supplementation. Teaching for reducing risk of osteoporosis will include:
Avoid weight-bearing exercise as it increases fracture risk
Take calcium supplement with a whole grain cereal
Ensure adequate dietary vitamin D and have serum levels checked
Take the calcium supplement with other medications
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Weight-bearing exercise is important for bone health and does not increase fracture risk. It is recommended to reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice B rationale: Taking calcium supplements with a whole grain cereal is not a specific recommendation for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice C rationale: Ensuring adequate dietary vitamin D and having serum levels checked are important for calcium absorption and bone health. Vitamin D is crucial for calcium metabolism.
Choice D rationale: Taking the calcium supplement with other medications is not a specific recommendation for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Before administering lithium, the nurse should assess serum creatinine levels. Lithium is excreted by the kidneys, and impaired renal function can lead to lithium toxicity.
Choice B rationale: Serum troponin I and T levels are markers of cardiac damage and are not directly related to lithium therapy.
Choice C rationale: Fasting blood glucose level is not specifically related to the assessment needed before administering lithium.
Choice D rationale: Serum lipid profile is not directly related to the assessment needed before administering lithium.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Stopping aspirin immediately may not be necessary and can increase the risk of rebound thrombosis. A gradual discontinuation is often recommended.
Choice B rationale: Stopping aspirin 3 days prior to surgery is a common recommendation to minimize the risk of bleeding during and after the surgical procedure.
Choice C rationale: Reducing the aspirin dosage may not be sufficient, and complete discontinuation is often advised before surgery.
Choice D rationale: Continuing aspirin as scheduled can increase the risk of bleeding during and after surgery. It is generally recommended to discontinue aspirin before elective surgical procedures.
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