The nurse receives a phone call from a patient who has been taking a CNS drug for 3 days. The patient medication causes nausea. Which response by the nurse is best?
"Nausea is not a common side effect of this drug."
"You should stop taking the medication immediately."
"The nausea will most likely decrease over time."
"Try taking the medication on an empty stomach."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: "Nausea is not a common side effect of this drug." may not be accurate, and it is important to acknowledge the patient's symptoms.
Choice B rationale: "You should stop taking the medication immediately." is an extreme response and may not be necessary without further assessment.
Choice C rationale: "The nausea will most likely decrease over time." provides reassurance and acknowledges that nausea can be a common side effect that diminishes with continued use.
Choice D rationale: "Try taking the medication on an empty stomach." is a reasonable suggestion to minimize nausea if the medication can be taken without food.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Stopping aspirin immediately may not be necessary and can increase the risk of rebound thrombosis. A gradual discontinuation is often recommended.
Choice B rationale: Stopping aspirin 3 days prior to surgery is a common recommendation to minimize the risk of bleeding during and after the surgical procedure.
Choice C rationale: Reducing the aspirin dosage may not be sufficient, and complete discontinuation is often advised before surgery.
Choice D rationale: Continuing aspirin as scheduled can increase the risk of bleeding during and after surgery. It is generally recommended to discontinue aspirin before elective surgical procedures.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Propofol is formulated in a lipid emulsion that can increase the serum triglyceride levels and cause pancreatitis, especially in patients with preexisting hyperlipidemia.
Choice B rationale: History of hyperlipidemia is not typically associated with an increased risk of adverse effects with propofol infusion.
Choice C rationale: History of breast cancer is not directly associated with an increased risk of adverse effects with propofol infusion.
Choice D rationale: History of arthritis is not directly associated with an increased risk of adverse effects with propofol infusion.
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