The nurse can best communicate to a patient that she has been listening by:

Making an evaluation about the patient's problem

Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed

Saying "I understand what you're saying."

Offering a leading question such as "And then what happened?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A Reason:

Making an evaluation about the patient's problem is incorrect. Making an evaluation may involve the nurse imposing their judgment on the patient's situation, which can hinder effective communication.

Choice B Reason:

Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is correct. Restating the main feelings or thoughts the patient has expressed is a therapeutic communication technique known as paraphrasing. This technique demonstrates active listening and shows the patient that the nurse is paying attention to their concerns. It allows the nurse to reflect back to the patient what has been said, confirming understanding and encouraging further communication.

Choice C Reason:

Saying "I understand what you're saying" is incorrect. While expressing understanding is important, simply stating "I understand" might be perceived as superficial if not accompanied by concrete examples or restatement of the patient's expressed thoughts and feelings.

Choice D Reason:

Offering a leading question such as "And then what happened?", is incorrect. Asking a leading question can be perceived as directive and may steer the conversation in a particular direction. It might not convey the same level of active listening as restating the patient's own words and feelings.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Countertransference is incorrect. Countertransference involves the therapist's emotional reactions to the client based on the therapist's unresolved issues or feelings. It is not about viewing the client positively.

Choice B Reason:

Genuineness is incorrect. Genuineness, also known as congruence, is the therapist's ability to be authentic and transparent in the therapeutic relationship. While it contributes to a positive therapeutic environment, it is not specifically about viewing the client's worth and strengths.

Choice C Reason:

Positive Regard is correct. Positive regard, as proposed by Carl Rogers in person-centered therapy, refers to the therapist's genuine acceptance and caring for the client. It involves recognizing the client's worth, strengths, and potential for growth. Providing positive regard creates a supportive and nonjudgmental environment that facilitates the client's self-exploration and personal development.

Choice D Reason:

Empathy is incorrect. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of the client. While it contributes to a positive therapeutic relationship, it does not necessarily focus on viewing the client as having strengths and achievement potential.

A. Authoritarian B. Autocratic C. Laissez-faire D. Democratic

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Authoritarian is incorrect. Authoritarian leadership is characterized by a leader who makes decisions unilaterally and expects strict compliance from group members.

Choice B Reason:

Autocratic is incorrect. Autocratic leadership is similar to authoritarian leadership, where the leader has centralized control, makes decisions without input from others, and expects obedience.

Choice C Reason:

Laissez-faire is correct. The leadership style demonstrated in this scenario is Laissez-faire. In a laissez-faire leadership style, the leader takes a hands-off approach and allows group members to have significant freedom in decision-making and behavior. The leader provides minimal guidance and only intervenes when asked or when absolutely necessary.

Choice D Reason:

Democratic is incorrect. Democratic leadership involves collaboration and shared decision-making among group members. The leader seeks input from the group and values the participation of all members in decision-making processes.

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The nurse can best communicate to a patient that she has been listening by:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which factor promoting patient growth describes the ability to view another person as worthy of caring about and as someone who has strengths and achievement potential?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which style of leadership is demonstrated when an advanced practice nurse running a group on the adolescent unit makes no attempt to control the topic or the member's behavior and makes no comment unless asked a direct question?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the options below would be a priority nursing diagnosis?

During a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship, when would the nurse plan to first address the issue of termination?

A nurse is discussing stress management techniques with a group of clients. Which of the following techniques mentioned by a client should the nurse recognize as the least effective?

A nurse observes a client's spouse sitting alone in the waiting room crying. When approached, the spouse says. "I am really concerned about my husband. Which of the following is a therapeutic nursing response?

A nurse observes that a client who has depression is sitting alone in the room crying. As the nurse approaches, the client states. "I'm feeling really down and don't want to talk to anyone right now." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who had a cerebrovascular accident and has right-sided paralysis and aphasia. The client's son tells the nurse it is his fault because he did not insist that his mother live with him. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is admitting a client who is about to undergo surgery for benign prostatic hypertrophy. The client states. "I don't know what I will do if they find I have cancer." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Which statement suggests a struggle with Erikson's phase of Identity vs. role confusion? Select one: