One of the goals of a therapeutic community is for patients to become more autonomous and accept self-responsibility. Which option below best encourages fulfillment of this goal?
Require the patient to be on time and dressed for daily breakfast
insist each patient take a turn in the community as a leader
Include the patient's input in the treatment plan.
Make the treatment plan decisions for the patient.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Requiring the patient to be on time and dressed for daily breakfast is inappropriate. While punctuality and self-care are important, requiring these behaviors doesn't necessarily encourage the patient to take responsibility for their overall treatment plan.
Choice B Reason:
Insisting each patient take a turn in the community as a leader is inappropriate. While leadership roles can be beneficial, insisting may feel coercive. Autonomy is better promoted when patients have a choice in taking on leadership roles.
Choice C Reason:
Including the patient's input in the treatment plan is appropriate. Including the patient's input in the treatment plan is a strategy that promotes autonomy and self-responsibility. It recognizes the patient as an active participant in their own care and empowers them to be involved in decisions about their treatment.
Choice D Reason:
Making the treatment plan decisions for the patient is inappropriate. Making decisions for the patient contradicts the goal of autonomy and self-responsibility. It disempowers the patient and may hinder their engagement in the treatment process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Encourages staff to provide frequent negative feedback to patient is incorrect. A therapeutic milieu typically focuses on positive reinforcement and constructive feedback to support patients' growth and development.
Choice B Reason:
Enforces rules and behavioral limits flexibly is incorrect. While establishing rules and limits is important for maintaining safety, flexibility in enforcing them allows for individualized care and consideration of the patient's unique needs.
Choice C Reason:
Permits additional privileges for voluntary admitted patients is incorrect. Additional privileges may be granted based on the patient's progress and participation in their treatment. However, it should be done thoughtfully and as part of a therapeutic plan rather than as a blanket permission for all voluntary admitted patients.
Choice D Reason:
Provides patients a sense of security and comfort is correct. A therapeutic milieu refers to the therapeutic environment or surroundings in a psychiatric setting that promotes the patient's well-being, safety, and recovery. This environment should be supportive, safe, and conducive to healing. Providing patients with a sense of security and comfort is essential for their overall well-being and progress in treatment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Formulating a nursing diagnosis is incorrect. This occurs after a comprehensive assessment of the patient's needs, and it helps guide the planning and implementation of nursing care.
Choice B Reason:
Planning for continued care is incorrect. Once the nursing diagnosis is formulated, the nurse can develop a plan of care, including interventions and goals for the patient.
Choice C Reason:
Promoting patient's insight is incorrect. This is a part of the ongoing therapeutic process and involves helping the patient gain self-awareness and understanding of their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. It typically occurs after the initial assessment and planning.
Choice D Reason:
Examining personal biases is correct. In the nurse-patient relationship, examining personal biases is a foundational and essential step that should happen first. It involves the nurse being self-aware and acknowledging any personal biases or prejudices that might affect the therapeutic relationship. Recognizing and addressing personal biases is crucial for providing unbiased and patient-centered care.
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