The nurse cares for a patient who is hospitalized on the 1-year anniversary of the death of her husband. Which statement, if made by the nurse, is most appropriate?

"It is OK to talk to your husband and reflect on how he would respond."

"I am sure your husband would want you to be happy and not sad."

"I will turn on the television and help you find a favorite program."

"Focus on getting better, and don't think about your husband today."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. This response acknowledges the patient’s feelings and allows them to reflect on their loss, offering validation and support.

B. This statement dismisses the patient’s current feelings and assumes what the deceased would want, which may not be comforting.

C. While well-meaning, this statement avoids the patient's grief rather than addressing it and offering support.

D. This response disregards the patient’s feelings and attempts to redirect their focus, which is not supportive of their emotional needs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The nurse should provide information and support but the decision about medical treatment should be made by the patient in consultation with their healthcare provider.

B. While it is important to refer the patient to a doctor for specific medical advice, the nurse's role is to support and provide information, not to avoid the question.

C. Personal anecdotes are not appropriate for guiding a patient's medical decisions and do not provide professional or evidence-based guidance.

D. Personal experiences with herbal supplements are not relevant and may mislead the patient.

A. Imagery is a process of using pictures to remember past events with positive regard. B. Imagery is most successful if visualizations are ambiguous and constrained. C. Imagery only works if individuals truly believe that all things work out for the best. D. Imagery works because the brain does not discriminate between thoughts and actions.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Imagery is a process of using pictures to remember past events with positive regard.
This statement is incorrect because imagery in the context of communication is not about remembering past events but about using mental visualization to prepare for future interactions.

B. Imagery is most successful if visualizations are ambiguous and constrained.
Effective imagery relies on clear and specific visualizations rather than ambiguous or constrained ones. Success comes from vivid, detailed mental rehearsals.

C. Imagery only works if individuals truly believe that all things work out for the best.
Belief in a positive outcome is helpful but not the sole factor for successful imagery. The effectiveness of imagery depends on mental practices and techniques rather than just optimism.

D. Imagery works because the brain does not discriminate between thoughts and actions.
This statement is correct. Imagery leverages the brain’s ability to treat imagined scenarios as real experiences, which helps build confidence and prepare for actual events.

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The nurse cares for a patient who is hospitalized on the 1-year anniversary of the death of her husband. Which statement, if made by the nurse, is most appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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