The nurse has been teaching a patient with diabetes mellitus how to perform self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG). During evaluation of the patient's technique, the nurse identifies a need for additional teaching when the patient does what?
Warms the finger before puncturing the finger to obtain a drop of blood.
Chooses a puncture site in the center of the finger pad
Washes hands with soap and water to cleanse the site to be used,
Tells the nurse that the result of 110 mg/dl indicates good control of diabetes.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Warming the finger before puncturing it can help increase blood flow and make the process easier. This is an appropriate technique for self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG).
B. The center of the finger pad is not the best site for blood glucose testing. The side of the fingertip should be used instead to avoid discomfort and to prevent injury to the nerve endings found in the center of the pad.
C. Washing hands with soap and water is the proper technique for cleansing the hands before performing SMBG to reduce the risk of contamination.
D. A blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL is within the normal range for a non-diabetic person, and could indicate good control for a diabetic. This would be considered an appropriate response, especially if the reading is taken before meals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Warming the finger before puncturing it can help increase blood flow and make the process easier. This is an appropriate technique for self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG).
B. The center of the finger pad is not the best site for blood glucose testing. The side of the fingertip should be used instead to avoid discomfort and to prevent injury to the nerve endings found in the center of the pad.
C. Washing hands with soap and water is the proper technique for cleansing the hands before performing SMBG to reduce the risk of contamination.
D. A blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL is within the normal range for a non-diabetic person, and could indicate good control for a diabetic. This would be considered an appropriate response, especially if the reading is taken before meals.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Lung cancer is more common in males, particularly due to higher smoking rates historically, although both men and women are at risk.
B. Melanoma of the skin is more common in males, especially in older age groups. While it is important for both genders to protect their skin, men tend to develop more aggressive forms of melanoma.
C. Thyroid cancer is actually more common in women than men, though men are more likely to die from it.
D. Breast cancer is far less common in males than in females, though men can develop it, the incidence is much lower.
E. Colorectal cancer is more common in males than females, with men being at a higher risk overall.
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