The nurse has determined that a client with periodontitis is not consuming an adequate intake to meet nutritional requirements. Which etiology should the nurse identify for this problem?
Nausea.
Altered taste sensation.
Fatigue.
Pain when eating.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Nausea. While nausea can affect appetite and food intake, it is not specifically linked to periodontitis. It is more commonly associated with gastrointestinal issues or other systemic conditions.
B. Altered taste sensation. Altered taste can impact food intake, but it is not a primary issue in periodontitis. Periodontitis primarily affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth.
C. Fatigue. Fatigue can reduce overall energy levels and appetite, but it is not directly related to the localized effects of periodontitis.
D. Pain when eating. Periodontitis causes inflammation and pain in the gums, which can make eating difficult and uncomfortable. This pain is the most direct and relevant reason for
inadequate nutritional intake in a client with periodontitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Taco salad, refried beans, low-fat ice cream, and coffee. This meal may contain high levels of sodium, particularly in the taco salad and refried beans, which could exacerbate the client's
elevated serum sodium level.
B. Canned cream of mushroom soup, tuna salad, and water. This meal likely has a lower sodium content compared to the other options, as long as the canned cream of mushroom soup is chosen with a low-sodium option. Tuna salad can be prepared with low-sodium ingredients, and water is sodium-free.
C. Chicken salad on toast, fruit-flavored yogurt, and iced tea. Chicken salad and fruit-flavored yogurt can contain hidden sources of sodium, especially if they are commercially prepared or contain added sauces or flavorings. Iced tea may also contain sodium, depending on how it is prepared.
D. Bacon, lettuce, and tomato sandwich, grapes, and skim milk. Bacon is typically high in sodium, which would not be advisable for someone with elevated serum sodium levels. Skim milk and grapes are generally low in sodium, but the sandwich could significantly contribute to the client's sodium intake.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Flavored gelatin. Flavored gelatin can provide hydration and some calories, but it lacks sufficient protein and other nutrients necessary for postoperative healing.
B. Baked chicken. Baked chicken is a good source of lean protein, which is essential for wound healing and tissue repair following surgery.
C. Scrambled eggs. Scrambled eggs are easy to digest and provide high-quality protein, vitamins, and minerals, making them suitable for postoperative nutrition.
D. Soda crackers. While soda crackers may be easy to tolerate, they are low in nutritional value and may not provide adequate nutrients for postoperative healing.
E. Grilled salmon. Grilled salmon is rich in protein and omega-3 fatty acids, which have anti- inflammatory properties and can support healing after surgery.
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