The nurse is administering a client's medications through a feeding tube. One of the medications is an enteric-coated tablet. Which action would be best for the nurse to take?

Insert a portion of the tablet into the tube and apply gentle pressure.

Consult with the pharmacist about a liquid form of the medication

Dissolve the medication in sterile water and use gravity to administer.

Crush the medication and dilute with water before pouring into the tube.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Inserting a portion of the tablet into the tube and applying gentle pressure may not ensure proper dissolution, potentially leading to clogging or incomplete administration.
B.   Consulting with the pharmacist about a liquid form of the medication is the best course of action. Enteric-coated tablets are formulated to release the medication in the small intestine, and crushing or dissolving them can alter their effectiveness or cause irritation.
C.   Dissolving the medication in sterile water and using gravity to administer may not adequately address the enteric coating, risking medication inefficacy or irritation.
D.   Crushing the medication and diluting it with water before pouring into the tube is not recommended for enteric-coated tablets, as it may compromise their effectiveness and lead to adverse effects.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Fruits and vegetables. Snacking on fruits and vegetables provides fiber, vitamins, and

minerals while being lower in calories, making them suitable choices for an adolescent with a high BMI who may be looking to manage their weight.
B. Complete proteins. While complete proteins are important for overall nutrition, they may not be the best choice for after-school snacks, especially if the client is trying to manage their
weight, as they can be higher in calories.

C. Calcium-rich dairy products. While dairy products are important for calcium intake, they can also be higher in calories and fat. Depending on the client's overall dietary intake, they may not be the best choice for snacks if weight management is a concern.
D. High potassium foods. While potassium-rich foods are important for overall health, they may not be the best choice for after-school snacks specifically. Focusing on lower-calorie, nutrient- dense options like fruits and vegetables is more appropriate for an adolescent with a high BMI who may be trying to manage their weight.

A. Broccoli. B. Ground sirloin. C. Cottage cheese. D. Bananas.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Broccoli. Broccoli is a low-sodium vegetable and is a good choice for a low-sodium diet.

B. Ground sirloin. While not completely free of sodium, fresh meat like ground sirloin has relatively low sodium content compared to processed or cured meats.
C. Cottage cheese. Cottage cheese is high in sodium, especially processed varieties, and should be limited on a low-sodium diet.
D. Bananas. Bananas are very low in sodium and are safe for a low-sodium diet.

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The nurse is administering a client's medications through a feeding tube. One of the medications is an enteric-coated tablet. Which action would be best for the nurse to take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an adolescent whose body mass index (BMI) is 35. Which foods are best for the client to select for after school snacks?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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