The nurse is administering a client's medications through a feeding tube. One of the medications is an enteric-coated tablet. Which action would be best for the nurse to take?
Insert a portion of the tablet into the tube and apply gentle pressure.
Consult with the pharmacist about a liquid form of the medication
Dissolve the medication in sterile water and use gravity to administer.
Crush the medication and dilute with water before pouring into the tube.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Inserting a portion of the tablet into the tube and applying gentle pressure may not ensure proper dissolution, potentially leading to clogging or incomplete administration.
B. Consulting with the pharmacist about a liquid form of the medication is the best course of action. Enteric-coated tablets are formulated to release the medication in the small intestine, and crushing or dissolving them can alter their effectiveness or cause irritation.
C. Dissolving the medication in sterile water and using gravity to administer may not adequately address the enteric coating, risking medication inefficacy or irritation.
D. Crushing the medication and diluting it with water before pouring into the tube is not recommended for enteric-coated tablets, as it may compromise their effectiveness and lead to adverse effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Scrambled eggs with roasted peppers and onions, lean ham, and toast. This meal contains lean protein from the eggs and ham, which is beneficial, but it lacks significant amounts of cancer- fighting nutrients found in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
B. Poached egg, bacon, biscuit, and canned peaches in light syrup. Bacon and canned peaches in syrup are not recommended for cancer prevention due to their high content of saturated fats and added sugars, respectively.
C. Oatmeal with raisins and nuts, with skim milk and 1/2 grapefruit. This meal contains whole grains from the oatmeal, antioxidants from the raisins and nuts, and vitamin C from the grapefruit, all of which have been associated with reducing the risk of certain cancers.
D. Pancakes with blueberries and maple syrup, and a turkey sausage patty. While blueberries are rich in antioxidants, the pancakes and maple syrup contribute refined carbohydrates and added sugars, which are not recommended for cancer prevention.
Correct Answer is ["539"]
Explanation
- 6 ounces of apple juice = 177 mL (1 ounce = 29.57 mL)
- 1 cup of water = 240 mL (1 cup = 240 mL)
- 1 cup of soup = 240 mL
- 6 ounces of tea = 177 mL
- 12 ounces of carbonated beverage = 355 mL
Total intake: 177 + 240 + 240 + 177 + 355 = 1189 mL
Total output:
- Voided at 0830 = 250 mL
- Vomitus at 1300 = 150 mL
- Voided at 1400 = 250 mL
Total output: 250 + 150 + 250 = 650 mL
Fluid balance: Total intake - Total output = 1189 - 650 = 539 mL
Therefore, the client's current fluid balance is 539 mL.
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