The nurse in the Emergency Department (ED) assesses a 17-year-old client exhibiting symptoms of opiate intoxication. Which of the following should be the nurse's priority action?
Open the crash cart.
Administer oxygen via nonrebreather.
Administer naloxone.
Contact the parents.
The Correct Answer is C
C. Administering naloxone is often the priority action for a client exhibiting symptoms of opiate intoxication, especially if they are experiencing significant respiratory depression or unconsciousness. Naloxone is a medication used to rapidly reverse the effects of opioids, including respiratory depression and sedation.
A. Opening the crash cart is not the priority action for a client exhibiting symptoms of opiate intoxication unless the client's condition deteriorates rapidly, leading to a life-threatening emergency such as respiratory depression or cardiac arrest.
B. This intervention is important for clients experiencing respiratory depression, hypoxemia, or altered mental status due to opiate overdose. However, it may not be the highest priority action if the client's respiratory status is stable
D. Contacting the client's parents or guardians is important for obtaining medical history, consent for treatment (if applicable), and support. However, it may not be the highest priority action in the immediate management of opiate intoxication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is characterized by a pattern of excessive emotionality and attention-seeking behavior. Individuals with HPD often display dramatic, flamboyant, or exaggerated emotions and may use seductive or provocative behavior to capture the attention of others.
A. Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is characterized by attention-seeking behavior, emotional instability, and a strong desire for excitement and novelty. They are less likely to be preoccupied with minute details or exhibit perfectionistic traits, which are more commonly associated with obsessive- compulsive personality disorder (OCPD).
B. Grandiosity, self-importance, and a sense of entitlement are characteristic features of narcissistic personality disorder (NPD), not histrionic personality disorder (HPD).
C. Difficulty being alone, indecisiveness, and submissiveness are more commonly associated with dependent personality disorder (DPD), not histrionic personality disorder (HPD).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Olanzapine is an antipsychotic medication commonly used to treat acute manic episodes in bipolar disorder. It can help to stabilize mood, reduce agitation, and calm hyperactivity while waiting for lithium to reach therapeutic levels and take effect.
A. Olanzapine is an antipsychotic medication that can have sedative effects and may help with sleep but this statement does not directly address the reason for its use in this specific situation.
C. Like other medications used to treat bipolar disorder, does not cure the condition. Instead, it helps to manage and stabilize symptoms, including manic episodes, by regulating neurotransmitter activity in the brain.
D. Olanzapine is an antipsychotic medication that has a lower risk of causing extrapyramidal side effects compared to typical antipsychotics but this statement does not accurately explain its use in this scenario.
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