The nurse is assessing a child with suspected scabies. Which skin finding is commonly observed in pediatric scabies?
Petechiae and purpura
Sandpaper-like rash with "strawberry tongue"
Vesicular lesions in "dewdrop on a rose petal" pattern
Excoriated papules and nodules with honey-colored crusts
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: Pediatric scabies presents as excoriated papules and nodules with honey-colored crusts, resulting from intense itching and scratching.
Incorrect choices: a. Petechiae and purpura are indicative of a bleeding disorder or other vascular issues, not scabies.
b. A sandpaper-like rash with "strawberry tongue" is a characteristic finding of scarlet fever, not scabies.
c. Vesicular lesions in a "dewdrop on a rose petal" pattern are typical of chickenpox (varicella), not scabies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: The hallmark symptom of scabies infestation is intense itching, which is often worse at night and may be severe enough to interfere with sleep.
Incorrect choices: a. Fever and chills are not typically associated with scabies, although they may be present if a secondary infection develops due to scratching.
b. Numbness and tingling sensation are not typical symptoms of scabies; they may suggest another neurological issue.
d. Muscle weakness and fatigue are not characteristic of scabies and may indicate another underlying condition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: Sharing personal items can spread scabies to others, even if they don't have any rashes or symptoms. It is essential for the client to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission.
Incorrect choices: a. Washing clothing and bedding in hot water and drying them on high heat can effectively kill scabies mites and their eggs, preventing reinfestation.
b. Applying scabicidal cream to all areas of the skin that are itchy or rashy is necessary to treat the infestation and prevent further spread.
c. Avoiding close contact with family members until the scabies is treated is necessary to prevent transmission and spread of the infestation.
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