The nurse is assessing a child with suspected scabies. Which skin finding is commonly observed in pediatric scabies?
Petechiae and purpura
Sandpaper-like rash with "strawberry tongue"
Vesicular lesions in "dewdrop on a rose petal" pattern
Excoriated papules and nodules with honey-colored crusts
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: Pediatric scabies presents as excoriated papules and nodules with honey-colored crusts, resulting from intense itching and scratching.
Incorrect choices: a. Petechiae and purpura are indicative of a bleeding disorder or other vascular issues, not scabies.
b. A sandpaper-like rash with "strawberry tongue" is a characteristic finding of scarlet fever, not scabies.
c. Vesicular lesions in a "dewdrop on a rose petal" pattern are typical of chickenpox (varicella), not scabies.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Providing each client with their own set of personal care items and linens helps to prevent cross-contamination and transmission of scabies between clients. This ensures infection control measures are maintained and reduces the risk of spreading the infestation.
Incorrect choices: a. Placing the clients in a common room to socialize and interact with each other may increase the risk of transmission and spread of scabies.
c. Encouraging clients to share personal items is not appropriate as it can spread scabies to others.
d. Allowing clients to use the same bathing facilities without using personal protective equipment may increase the risk of transmission and spread of scabies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: Sharing personal items like towels can spread scabies to others, even if the client has started treatment. It is essential for the client to avoid sharing personal items to prevent transmission.
Incorrect choices: a. Washing clothes and bedding in hot water is a necessary step to kill the mites and prevent reinfestation.
c. Avoiding close contact with family members is important to prevent transmission until the client is treated.
d. Applying the scabicidal cream from head to toe, including under the nails, is a correct application technique to ensure all affected areas are treated.
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