The nurse is assisting in the care of the client who is on the behavioral health unit.
Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence (Separate using commas).
The nurse should plan to
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
The correct answer is choice A and E.
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should plan to ask the client what they are hearing. This is a therapeutic communication technique known as seeking clarification. It allows the nurse to gain more information and understand the client’s perspective. It can also help the client feel heard and validated, which can build trust and rapport.
Choice B rationale:
Telling the client their hallucinations are not real is not recommended. While it’s true that the hallucinations are not real, from the client’s perspective, they are very real and can be very frightening. Telling them otherwise can come across as dismissive and invalidating, which can damage the therapeutic relationship.
Choice C rationale:
Escorting the client to a group meeting may not be appropriate at this time. Given the client’s current state of agitation and confusion, they may not be able to participate effectively in a group setting. It could also potentially disrupt the group dynamic.
Choice D rationale:
Restraining the client should be a last resort and only used when the client is a danger to themselves or others. In this case, while the client is agitated and confused, they do not appear to be an immediate danger.
Choice E rationale:
Reducing excess stimulation around the client can be beneficial in this situation. Excess stimulation can exacerbate symptoms of psychosis such as hallucinations and agitation. By creating a calm and quiet environment, it can help reduce these symptoms and help the client feel more at ease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
The correct answers are C and D.
Choice A reason: Preferred bath time is a personal preference and comfort-related aspect of patient care. While it is important for overall patient satisfaction and care planning, it is not critical information for a change-of-shift report following a total knee arthroscopy. The focus in such reports is typically on clinical status, immediate care needs, and potential complications.
Choice B reason: Admission vital signs are the initial measurements taken upon the patient’s admission to the healthcare facility. These are baseline values that can be referenced later to note any significant changes. However, for a change-of-shift report, especially 2 days postoperative, the most current vital signs and any changes since surgery are more pertinent than the admission values.
Choice C reason: The time of the last pain medication is crucial information for a change-of-shift report. Pain management is a key aspect of postoperative care, particularly after procedures like total knee arthroscopy. Knowing when the last dose was administered helps the incoming nurse manage the patient’s pain effectively and anticipate when the next dose is due.
Choice D reason: The steps required for dressing change are essential to include in the change-of-shift report. Proper wound care and dressing changes are vital to prevent infection and ensure proper healing after surgery. Detailed instructions on the dressing change process help maintain consistency in care between different caregivers.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Allowing the patient to lift the CPM machine onto the bed is not a safe practice. Arthroscopic surgery may result in limited mobility and discomfort for the patient. Lifting heavy equipment could potentially strain the surgical site or lead to injury.
Choice B rationale:
Telling the patient that CPM will not hurt at all is not accurate. While CPM is a passive motion technique aimed at preventing joint stiffness, some discomfort or mild pain may be experienced, especially during the initial sessions. Managing the patient's pain is essential to ensure compliance with the CPM exercises.
Choice C rationale:
Suggesting that the patient does not need to do CPM exercises is incorrect. CPM exercises are often prescribed after joint surgery to prevent joint stiffness, improve circulation, and aid in recovery. Discouraging the patient from participating in these exercises would be detrimental to their postoperative outcome.
Choice D rationale:
Administering an opioid analgesic to the client 30 minutes before initiating CPM exercises is the correct choice. CPM exercises can be uncomfortable for some patients, especially in the initial stages, and providing adequate pain relief before starting the exercises promotes patient comfort and compliance. It helps ensure that the patient can perform the exercises effectively without undue pain, reducing the risk of complications and promoting a successful recovery.
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