The nurse is caring for a 45-year-old female patient with a strong family history of breast cancer. What does the nurse teach the patient regarding cancer prevention?

Have a clinical breast examination every 3 years.

Have a mammogram every 5 years.

Have an annual clinical breast examination.

Have a mammogram every 3 years.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Clinical breast examination (CBE) should be done annually for women at higher risk, not every 3 years.
B. Mammograms are generally recommended every year starting at age 40 for women at average risk. For those with a strong family history of breast cancer, earlier and more frequent screening may be advised.
C. An annual clinical breast examination (CBE) is recommended for women, especially those with a higher risk of breast cancer, such as a family history. This allows healthcare providers to check for any abnormalities in the breasts.
D. Mammograms every 3 years are generally not sufficient for women at higher risk; they should start annual mammograms at age 40, or possibly earlier based on family history or genetic factors.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Delirium due to cardiac medications is a possibility, but the patient’s history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) makes vascular neurocognitive disorder more likely. Delirium typically presents acutely and is often associated with medical or environmental triggers.
B. Vascular neurocognitive disorder (formerly vascular dementia) is often seen in clients with a history of cerebrovascular accidents (strokes). The client’s symptoms of memory problems, confusion, and disorientation could indicate this type of cognitive impairment, which is caused by reduced blood flow to the brain due to vascular damage.
C. Neurocognitive disorder due to Huntington's disease typically presents with movement disorders (chorea), mood changes, and gradual cognitive decline, rather than sudden memory loss and disorientation.
D. Alzheimer’s disease typically presents with gradual memory decline and cognitive impairment, but the sudden onset of symptoms in a patient with a history of CVA makes vascular neurocognitive disorder more probable.

A. Restricting fluid intake B. Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter to prevent skin breakdown C. Restricting visitors with communicable illnesses D. Replacing hand hygiene with gloves

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Restricting fluid intake is not necessary for a patient with neutropenia. In fact, maintaining adequate hydration is essential, especially when managing the effects of chemotherapy.
B. Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter increases the risk of infection and should only be done when absolutely necessary, especially in patients with neutropenia who are at increased risk of infections.
C. Neutropenic patients have a decreased ability to fight infections, so it is crucial to restrict visitors who have communicable illnesses to prevent the patient from becoming infected.
D. Hand hygiene is essential, and gloves should not replace proper hand washing. The nurse should wash hands before and after patient contact to prevent infection, not simply wear gloves.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is caring for a 45-year-old female patient with a strong family history of breast cancer. What does the nurse teach the patient regarding cancer prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with a history of cerebrovascular accident is brought to an emergency department experiencing memory problems, confusion, and disorientation. Based on this client's assessment data, on which medical diagnosis would the nurse focus the plan of care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient with leukemia who is experiencing neutropenia as a result of chemotherapy. Which action should the nurse include in the plan of care for this patient?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a group of clients about the health effects of eating disorders. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

The nurse is caring for a 45-year-old female patient with a strong family history of breast cancer. What does the nurse teach the patient regarding cancer prevention?

A nurse in a mental health clinic is caring for a client who is grieving. Exhibits A nurse is caring for a client who is grieving. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a priority to address?Select all that apply.

The nurse recognizes that statistics from the American Cancer Society demonstrate that males are at greater risk for the development of which types of cancer? (Select All that Apply.)

The nurse has been teaching a patient with diabetes mellitus how to perform self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG). During evaluation of the patient's technique, the nurse identifies a need for additional teaching when the patient does what?

The nurse is teaching a 60-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes mellitus how to prevent diabetic nephropathy. Which statement made by the patient indicates that teaching has been successful?

A nurse is caring for a client who is unable to make any decisions for themself and needs constant reassurance. The nurse should identify that these are manifestations of which of the following personality disorders?

Which statement would be correct for a patient with type 2 diabetes who was admitted to the hospital with pneumonia?