The nurse is caring for a client who had the following intake during the shift. How many milliliters of total fluid intake should the nurse document in the client's flowsheet? Round off your answer to the nearest whole number
8 ounces of milk
8 ounces of water
12 ounces of carbonated beverage
3 tablespoons of medication
The Correct Answer is ["872"]
- 1 ounce (oz) ≈ 29.5735 milliliters (mL)
- 1 tablespoon (tbsp) ≈ 14.7868 milliliters (mL)
Now, let's convert each item:
- 8 ounces of milk = 8 oz * 29.5735 mL/oz = 236.588 mL
- 8 ounces of water = 8 oz * 29.5735 mL/oz = 236.588 mL
- 12 ounces of carbonated beverage = 12 oz * 29.5735 mL/oz = 354.882 mL
- 3 tablespoons of medication = 3 tbsp * 14.7868 mL/tbsp = 44.3604 mL
Finally, let's add up all the volumes to find the total fluid intake:
Total fluid intake = 236.588 mL + 236.588 mL + 354.882 mL + 44.3604 mL = 872.3984 mL
Rounded off to the nearest whole number = 872mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Donepezil (Aricept) does not stop or cure Alzheimer's disease. It helps to manage symptoms, but it does not halt the progression of the disease. The disease will still progress, but the medication may help improve cognitive function and slow down symptom deterioration temporarily.
B. Donepezil may take several weeks to months to show any noticeable effects. Immediate improvements in cognitive function are unlikely, and it should not be expected to cause quick or dramatic changes in thinking.
C. Donepezil is a cholinesterase inhibitor that works by increasing acetylcholine levels in the brain, which helps to improve communication between nerve cells. It helps manage the cognitive symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, such as memory loss and confusion, but does not cure or prevent the disease.
D. Donepezil works by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, the enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine. By doing this, it helps increase the availability of acetylcholine in the brain, rather than slowing its uptake. This increased availability can help improve cognitive function in people with Alzheimer's disease.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Saturated solution of potassium iodide (SSKI) is typically administered orally, not by injection. Therefore, cleansing an injection site is not relevant to this medication.
B. SSKI is not administered intravenously, so this step is unnecessary. Potassium iodide is given orally, so examining it for IV-related concerns such as crystals is not applicable.
C. SSKI has an unpleasant taste, so it is commonly mixed with fruit juice (or another liquid like water) to make it more palatable. Using a straw can help minimize the direct contact with the teeth and reduce the risk of irritation to the mouth and throat.
D. While monitoring vital signs is important for assessing the overall health status of the client, it is not routinely required specifically prior to administering SSKI, unless there are indications of a more serious issue or pre-existing conditions like thyroid dysfunction that may require more monitoring. This action would be more relevant for medications that directly affect hemodynamics or electrolyte balance, which is not a typical concern for SSKI.
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