The nurse is caring for a client with Meniere's disease. What will the nurse recommend for the client to do to reduce symptoms of vertigo?

Blow your nose hard when the dizziness first begins

Lay down and keep your head still

Take salt & potassium supplements daily

Drink at least 6 full glasses of water every day

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Blowing your nose hard when the dizziness first begins is not a recommended action for Meniere's disease. Blowing the nose forcefully can increase pressure in the ears and potentially worsen symptoms of vertigo, not alleviate them.
B. Laying down and keep your head still is a recommended strategy for managing vertigo in Meniere's disease. Resting and keeping the head still can help reduce the sensation of spinning or dizziness, providing some relief. Movement can trigger or worsen vertigo, so staying still is an effective way to reduce symptoms.
C. While salt intake is often restricted in Meniere's disease due to its potential to increase fluid retention in the inner ear, potassium supplements are generally not a standard recommendation. Dietary changes should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
D. Hydration is important for overall health, but this is not a specific recommendation for reducing vertigo in Meniere's disease. It may help with general wellness, but it won't directly alleviate the symptoms of vertigo associated with the condition.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A small amount of green-tinged fluid from the nasogastric tube is typically expected after bowel resection surgery. The green fluid is usually bile and is a normal finding as the gastrointestinal system adjusts post-operatively.
B. No bowel sounds noted during the assessment can be a normal finding in the immediate post-operative period, particularly after bowel surgery, due to the effects of anesthesia and surgical manipulation. Bowel sounds may be absent for a short time but should gradually return.
C. While this oxygen saturation level of 89% while the client is sleeping is lower than ideal (usually 92% or higher), a drop in oxygen saturation can be due to the effects of anesthesia or sleep, and it may resolve with repositioning or other interventions. However, this may warrant monitoring.
D. Increasing abdominal distention is the most concerning finding and would require immediate notification of the surgeon. It could indicate a bowel obstruction, ileus, or perforation, all of which are serious complications after a bowel resection. Immediate intervention is needed to prevent further complications such as sepsis or shock.

A. "should check my skin monthly for any changes." B. I should avoid the use of tanning booths." C. I should use sunscreen even on cloudy days" D. Eating high a high fiber diet will reduce my risk for developing skin cancer

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Checking the skin monthly for changes is a recommended practice for detecting early signs of skin cancer, such as new moles or changes to existing ones.
B. Avoiding the use of tanning booths is important because artificial tanning increases the risk of skin cancer, particularly melanoma.
C. Using sunscreen even on cloudy days is advised, as UV rays can penetrate clouds and still harm the skin.
D. A high-fiber diet, while beneficial for overall health, does not specifically reduce the risk of developing skin cancer. Risk reduction for skin cancer is more related to sun protection and avoiding UV radiation exposure.

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The nurse is caring for a client with Meniere's disease. What will the nurse recommend for the client to do to reduce symptoms of vertigo?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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