The nurse is caring for a patient with a blood pressure of 88/50 and symptomatic. The nurse recognizes which nursing action is a priority?
Prepare for the administration of IV fluids
Administer a bolus of IV fluids
Administer Atenolol stat
Administer Nitroglycerin
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Preparing for the administration of IV fluids is important but not as immediate as administering a bolus of IV fluids. Immediate fluid resuscitation is crucial for addressing low blood pressure and improving the patient's hemodynamic status.
Choice B reason: Administering a bolus of IV fluids is the priority nursing action for a patient with symptomatic hypotension. Rapid fluid administration helps to increase blood volume and improve blood pressure, which is essential for stabilizing the patient.
Choice C reason: Administering Atenolol, a beta-blocker, is not appropriate for a patient with hypotension. Beta-blockers can further lower blood pressure and are contraindicated in this situation.
Choice D reason: Administering Nitroglycerin is not suitable for a patient with hypotension. Nitroglycerin can cause vasodilation and further decrease blood pressure, which would worsen the patient's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Mild headaches are not typically associated with increased intraocular pressure. While headaches can accompany eye conditions, they are not as common or specific as severe eye pain in this context.
Choice B reason: Cloudiness that worsens at night could be related to cataracts or other eye conditions but is not a specific manifestation of increased intraocular pressure. Severe eye pain is a more direct indicator of conditions like acute angle-closure glaucoma.
Choice C reason: Severe eye pain is a significant clinical manifestation of increased intraocular pressure, such as in acute angle-closure glaucoma. This condition can lead to sudden, severe eye pain due to the rapid rise in intraocular pressure, which can damage the optic nerve if not treated promptly.
Choice D reason: Mild eye pain may occur in various minor eye conditions but is not as indicative of serious issues like increased intraocular pressure. Severe eye pain is more concerning and requires immediate assessment and intervention.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cullen's sign is a physical finding of bruising around the umbilicus, often associated with intra-abdominal bleeding or pancreatitis. It is not related to Parkinson's disease.
Choice B reason: Bradykinesia, or slowed movement, is a hallmark symptom of Parkinson's disease. It affects the ability to initiate and control movements.
Choice C reason: Pill rolling is a characteristic hand tremor seen in Parkinson's disease. It involves a rhythmic movement of the fingers as if rolling a small object between them.
Choice D reason: Unilateral tremors, or tremors occurring on one side of the body, are often one of the early signs of Parkinson's disease. The tremors typically start on one side and may progress to affect both sides.
Choice E reason: Swan neck deformity is a feature of rheumatoid arthritis, involving deformity of the fingers. It is not associated with Parkinson's disease.
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