The nurse is caring for a patient with a blood pressure of 88/50 and symptomatic. The nurse recognizes which nursing action is a priority?
Prepare for the administration of IV fluids
Administer a bolus of IV fluids
Administer Atenolol stat
Administer Nitroglycerin
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Preparing for the administration of IV fluids is important but not as immediate as administering a bolus of IV fluids. Immediate fluid resuscitation is crucial for addressing low blood pressure and improving the patient's hemodynamic status.
Choice B reason: Administering a bolus of IV fluids is the priority nursing action for a patient with symptomatic hypotension. Rapid fluid administration helps to increase blood volume and improve blood pressure, which is essential for stabilizing the patient.
Choice C reason: Administering Atenolol, a beta-blocker, is not appropriate for a patient with hypotension. Beta-blockers can further lower blood pressure and are contraindicated in this situation.
Choice D reason: Administering Nitroglycerin is not suitable for a patient with hypotension. Nitroglycerin can cause vasodilation and further decrease blood pressure, which would worsen the patient's condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Placing defibrillator pads and preparing for defibrillation is typically not indicated for supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) unless the patient is unresponsive or pulseless, which requires immediate emergency intervention. SVT is usually managed with vagal maneuvers or medications.
Choice B reason: Cardizem (diltiazem) is not administered subcutaneously. It is usually given orally or intravenously for the treatment of arrhythmias. Requesting clarification on this order is necessary to ensure the correct administration route.
Choice C reason: Preparing for synchronized cardioversion is an appropriate order for the treatment of unstable SVT if medications are ineffective. This procedure involves delivering a timed electrical shock to restore normal heart rhythm.
Choice D reason: Adenosine is not administered orally. It is typically given as a rapid intravenous push to treat SVT. Preparing adenosine for oral administration is incorrect and requires clarification to ensure the patient's safety and effective treatment.
Choice E reason: Preparing for adenosine IV is appropriate as it is the correct route of administration for treating SVT.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bright light sensitivity is a common side effect following cataract surgery and can be managed with appropriate measures such as wearing sunglasses. It does not necessarily indicate a complication requiring immediate reporting.
Choice B reason: Difficulty seeing with a patch on one eye and fear of falling are valid concerns, but they do not necessarily indicate an immediate complication that requires urgent reporting to the healthcare provider.
Choice C reason: Eye itching is common after cataract surgery, and the client should be advised not to rub the eye to prevent infection or damage. This comment does not indicate a severe complication that needs immediate reporting.
Choice D reason: Severe eye pain that the client cannot stand is a potential sign of a serious complication, such as increased intraocular pressure, infection, or other postoperative issues. This requires immediate attention from the healthcare provider to prevent further complications and ensure the client's safety.
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