The nurse is giving a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) information related to positions used to breathe more easily. The nurse teaches the client to assume which position?

Lie on the side with the head of the bed at 30 degrees

Sit on the edge of the bed with the arms supported

Lay in a supine position in bed with arms crossed

Sleep in a prone position with legs elevated

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Lying on the side with the head of the bed at 30 degrees may provide some comfort but is not the most effective position for easing breathing in COPD patients. Sitting upright allows for better lung expansion.

Choice B reason: Sitting on the edge of the bed with the arms supported is known as the tripod position. This position helps patients with COPD breathe more easily by allowing the diaphragm to move more freely and reducing the work of breathing.

Choice C reason: Laying in a supine position with arms crossed is not beneficial for COPD patients. This position can restrict lung expansion and make breathing more difficult.

Choice D reason: Sleeping in a prone position with legs elevated is not recommended for COPD patients. It can further restrict breathing and is uncomfortable for patients with respiratory issues.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: LPNs can reinforce teaching that has already been provided by an RN. They can help clarify and reinforce the diabetic diet plan to the client.

Choice B reason: Routine dressing changes are within the scope of practice for LPNs. They can provide this care effectively.

Choice C reason: LPNs are qualified to administer intravenous medications. This is within their scope of practice and ensures that clients receive their medications timely.

Choice D reason: Providing a bath is typically assigned to UAPs. This task does not require the clinical judgment and skills of an LPN.

Choice E reason: Assisting with ambulation is typically assigned to UAPs. This task does not require the clinical judgment and skills of an LPN.

A. Prepare for the administration of IV fluids B. Administer a bolus of IV fluids C. Administer Atenolol stat D. Administer Nitroglycerin

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Preparing for the administration of IV fluids is important but not as immediate as administering a bolus of IV fluids. Immediate fluid resuscitation is crucial for addressing low blood pressure and improving the patient's hemodynamic status.

Choice B reason: Administering a bolus of IV fluids is the priority nursing action for a patient with symptomatic hypotension. Rapid fluid administration helps to increase blood volume and improve blood pressure, which is essential for stabilizing the patient.

Choice C reason: Administering Atenolol, a beta-blocker, is not appropriate for a patient with hypotension. Beta-blockers can further lower blood pressure and are contraindicated in this situation.

Choice D reason: Administering Nitroglycerin is not suitable for a patient with hypotension. Nitroglycerin can cause vasodilation and further decrease blood pressure, which would worsen the patient's condition.

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The nurse is giving a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) information related to positions used to breathe more easily. The nurse teaches the client to assume which position?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing the client assignments for the day to a licensed practical nurse (LPN) and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which client should the nurse assign to the LPN? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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